1Corinthians:3
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Verse 1-4 -
The most simple truths of the gospel ,
as to man '
s sinfulness and God '
s mercy ,
repentance towards God ,
and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ ,
stated in the plainest language ,
suit the people better than deeper mysteries .
Men may have much doctrinal knowledge ,
yet be mere beginners in the life of faith and experience .
Contentions and quarrels about religion are sad evidences of carnality .
True religion makes men peaceable ,
not contentious .
But it is to be lamented ,
that many who should walk as Christians ,
live and act too much like other men .
Many professors ,
and preachers also ,
show themselves to be yet carnal ,
by vain-glorious strife ,
eagerness for dispute ,
and readiness to despise and speak evil of others .
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Verse 5-9 -
The ministers about whom the Corinthians contended ,
were only instruments used by God .
We should not put ministers into the place of God .
He that planteth and he that watereth are one ,
employed by one Master ,
trusted with the same revelation ,
busied in one work ,
and engaged in one design .
They have their different gifts from one and the same Spirit ,
for the very same purposes ;
and should carry on the same design heartily .
Those who work hardest shall fare best .
Those who are most faithful shall have the greatest reward .
They work together with God ,
in promoting the purposes of his glory ,
and the salvation of precious souls ;
and He who knows their work ,
will take care they do not labour in vain .
They are employed in his husbandry and building ;
and He will carefully look over them .
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Verse 10-15 -
The apostle was a wise master-builder ;
but the grace of God made him such .
Spiritual pride is abominable ;
it is using the greatest favours of God ,
to feed our own vanity ,
and make idols of ourselves .
But let every man take heed ;
there may be bad building on a good foundation .
Nothing must be laid upon it ,
but what the foundation will bear ,
and what is of a piece with it .
Let us not dare to join a merely human or a carnal life with a Divine faith ,
the corruption of sin with the profession of Christianity .
Christ is a firm ,
abiding ,
and immovable Rock of ages ,
every way able to bear all the weight that God himself or the sinner can lay upon him ;
neither is there salvation in any other .
Leave out the doctrine of his atonement ,
and there is no foundation for our hopes .
But of those who rest on this foundation ,
there are two sorts .
Some hold nothing but the truth as it is in Jesus ,
and preach nothing else .
Others build on the good foundation what will not abide the test ,
when the day of trail comes .
We may be mistaken in ourselves and others ;
but there is a day coming that will show our actions in the true light ,
without covering or disguise .
Those who spread true and pure religion in all its branches ,
and whose work will abide in the great day ,
shall receive a reward .
And how great !
how much exceeding their deserts !
There are others ,
whose corrupt opinions and doctrines ,
or vain inventions and usages in the worship of God ,
shall be made known ,
disowned ,
and rejected ,
in that day .
This is plainly meant of a figurative fire ,
not of a real one ;
for what real fire can consume religious rites or doctrines ?
And it is to try every man '
s works ,
those of Paul and Apollos ,
as well as others .
Let us consider the tendency of our undertakings ,
compare them with God '
s word ,
and judge ourselves ,
that we be not judged of the Lord .
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1Corinthians:3:16 ,
17 @
Verse 16 ,
17 -
From other parts of the epistle ,
it appears that the false teachers among the Corinthians taught unholy doctrines .
Such teaching tended to corrupt ,
to pollute ,
and destroy the building ,
which should be kept pure and holy for God .
Those who spread loose principles ,
which render the church of God unholy ,
bring destruction upon themselves .
Christ by his Spirit dwells in all true believers .
Christians are holy by profession ,
and should be pure and clean ,
both in heart and conversation .
He is deceived who deems himself the temple of the Holy Ghost ,
yet is unconcerned about personal holiness ,
or the peace and purity of the church .
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Verse 18-23 -
To have a high opinion of our own wisdom ,
is but to flatter ourselves ;
and self-flattery is the next step to self-deceit .
The wisdom that wordly men esteem ,
is foolishness with God .
How justly does he despise ,
and how easily can he baffle and confound it !
The thoughts of the wisest men in the world ,
have vanity ,
weakness ,
and folly in them .
All this should teach us to be humble ,
and make us willing to be taught of God ,
so as not to be led away ,
by pretences to human wisdom and skill ,
from the simple truths revealed by Christ .
Mankind are very apt to oppose the design of the mercies of God .
Observe the spiritual riches of a true believer ; "
All are yours ,"
even ministers and ordinances .
Nay ,
the world itself is yours .
Saints have as much of it as Infinite Wisdom sees fit for them ,
and they have it with the Divine blessing .
Life is yours ,
that you may have a season and opportunity to prepare for the life of heaven ;
and death is yours ,
that you may go to the possession of it .
It is the kind messenger to take you from sin and sorrow ,
and to guide you to your Father '
s house .
Things present are yours ,
for your support on the road ;
things to come are yours ,
to delight you for ever at your journey '
s end .
If we belong to Christ ,
and are true to him ,
all good belongs to us ,
and is sure to us .
Believers are the subjects of his kingdom .
He is Lord over us ,
we must own his dominion ,
and cheerfully submit to his command .
God in Christ ,
reconciling a sinful world to himself ,
and pouring the riches of his grace on a reconciled world ,
is the sum and substance of the gospel .
Henry '
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Matthew Henry '
s Commentary ****
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