1Samuel:17-18
Seeker Overlay ON
*
Now the Philistines gathered together their armies to battle ,
and were gathered together at Shochoh ,
which belongeth to Judah ,
and pitched between Shochoh and Azekah ,
in Ephesdammim .
*
And Saul and the men of Israel were gathered together ,
and pitched by the valley of Elah ,
and set the battle in array against the Philistines .
*
And the Philistines stood on a mountain on the one side ,
and Israel stood on a mountain on the other side :
and there was a valley between them .
*
And there went out a champion out of the camp of the Philistines ,
named Goliath ,
of Gath ,
whose height was six cubits and a span .
*
And he had an helmet of brass upon his head ,
and he was armed with a coat of mail ;
and the weight of the coat was five thousand shekels of brass .
*
And he had greaves of brass upon his legs ,
and a target of brass between his shoulders .
*
And the staff of his spear was like a weaver '
s beam ;
and his spear '
s head weighed six hundred shekels of iron :
and one bearing a shield went before him .
*
And he stood and cried unto the armies of Israel ,
and said unto them ,
Why are ye come out to set your battle in array ?
am not I a Philistine ,
and ye servants to Saul ?
choose you a man for you ,
and let him come down to me .
*
If he be able to fight with me ,
and to kill me ,
then will we be your servants :
but if I prevail against him ,
and kill him ,
then shall ye be our servants ,
and serve us .
*
And the Philistine said ,
I defy the armies of Israel this day ;
give me a man ,
that we may fight together .
*
When Saul and all Israel heard those words of the Philistine ,
they were dismayed ,
and greatly afraid .
*
Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah ,
whose name was Jesse ;
and he had eight sons :
and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul .
*
And the three eldest sons of Jesse went and followed Saul to the battle :
and the names of his three sons that went to the battle were Eliab the firstborn ,
and next unto him Abinadab ,
and the third Shammah .
*
And David was the youngest :
and the three eldest followed Saul .
*
But David went and returned from Saul to feed his father '
s sheep at Bethlehem .
*
And the Philistine drew near morning and evening ,
and presented himself forty days .
*
And Jesse said unto David his son ,
Take now for thy brethren an ephah of this parched corn ,
and these ten loaves ,
and run to the camp to thy brethren ;
*
And carry these ten cheeses unto the captain of their thousand ,
and look how thy brethren fare ,
and take their pledge .
*
Now Saul ,
and they ,
and all the men of Israel ,
were in the valley of Elah ,
fighting with the Philistines .
*
And David rose up early in the morning ,
and left the sheep with a keeper ,
and took ,
and went ,
as Jesse had commanded him ;
and he came to the trench ,
as the host was going forth to the fight ,
and shouted for the battle .
*
For Israel and the Philistines had put the battle in array ,
army against army .
*
And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage ,
and ran into the army ,
and came and saluted his brethren .
*
And as he talked with them ,
behold ,
there came up the champion ,
the Philistine of Gath ,
Goliath by name ,
out of the armies of the Philistines ,
and spake according to the same words :
and David heard them .
*
And all the men of Israel ,
when they saw the man ,
fled from him ,
and were sore afraid .
*
And the men of Israel said ,
Have ye seen this man that is come up ?
surely to defy Israel is he come up :
and it shall be ,
that the man who killeth him ,
the king will enrich him with great riches ,
and will give him his daughter ,
and make his father '
s house free in Israel .
*
And David spake to the men that stood by him ,
saying ,
What shall be done to the man that killeth this Philistine ,
and taketh away the reproach from Israel ?
for who is this uncircumcised Philistine ,
that he should defy the armies of the living God ?
*
And the people answered him after this manner ,
saying ,
So shall it be done to the man that killeth him .
*
And Eliab his eldest brother heard when he spake unto the men ;
and Eliab '
s anger was kindled against David ,
and he said ,
Why camest thou down hither ?
and with whom hast thou left those few sheep in the wilderness ?
I know thy pride ,
and the naughtiness of thine heart ;
for thou art come down that thou mightest see the battle .
*
And David said ,
What have I now done ?
Is there not a cause ?
*
And he turned from him toward another ,
and spake after the same manner :
and the people answered him again after the former manner .
*
And when the words were heard which David spake ,
they rehearsed them before Saul :
and he sent for him .
*
And David said to Saul ,
Let no man '
s heart fail because of him ;
thy servant will go and fight with this Philistine .
*
And Saul said to David ,
Thou art not able to go against this Philistine to fight with him :
for thou art but a youth ,
and he a man of war from his youth .
*
And David said unto Saul ,
Thy servant kept his father '
s sheep ,
and there came a lion ,
and a bear ,
and took a lamb out of the flock :
*
And I went out after him ,
and smote him ,
and delivered it out of his mouth :
and when he arose against me ,
I caught him by his beard ,
and smote him ,
and slew him .
*
Thy servant slew both the lion and the bear :
and this uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them ,
seeing he hath defied the armies of the living God .
*
David said moreover ,
The LORD that delivered me out of the paw of the lion ,
and out of the paw of the bear ,
he will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine .
And Saul said unto David ,
Go ,
and the LORD be with thee .
*
And Saul armed David with his armour ,
and he put an helmet of brass upon his head ;
also he armed him with a coat of mail .
*
And David girded his sword upon his armour ,
and he assayed to go ;
for he had not proved it .
And David said unto Saul ,
I cannot go with these ;
for I have not proved them .
And David put them off him .
*
And he took his staff in his hand ,
and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook ,
and put them in a shepherd '
s bag which he had ,
even in a scrip ;
and his sling was in his hand :
and he drew near to the Philistine .
*
And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David ;
and the man that bare the shield went before him .
*
And when the Philistine looked about ,
and saw David ,
he disdained him :
for he was but a youth ,
and ruddy ,
and of a fair countenance .
*
And the Philistine said unto David ,
Am I a dog ,
that thou comest to me with staves ?
And the Philistine cursed David by his gods .
*
And the Philistine said to David ,
Come to me ,
and I will give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air ,
and to the beasts of the field .
*
Then said David to the Philistine ,
Thou comest to me with a sword ,
and with a spear ,
and with a shield :
but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts ,
the God of the armies of Israel ,
whom thou hast defied .
*
This day will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand ;
and I will smite thee ,
and take thine head from thee ;
and I will give the carcases of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air ,
and to the wild beasts of the earth ;
that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel .
*
And all this assembly shall know that the LORD saveth not with sword and spear :
for the battle is the LORD '
S ,
and he will give you into our hands .
*
And it came to pass ,
when the Philistine arose ,
and came and drew nigh to meet David ,
that David hasted ,
and ran toward the army to meet the Philistine .
*
And David put his hand in his bag ,
and took thence a stone ,
and slang it ,
and smote the Philistine in his forehead ,
that the stone sunk into his forehead ;
and he fell upon his face to the earth .
*
So David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and with a stone ,
and smote the Philistine ,
and slew him ;
but there was no sword in the hand of David .
*
Therefore David ran ,
and stood upon the Philistine ,
and took his sword ,
and drew it out of the sheath thereof ,
and slew him ,
and cut off his head therewith .
And when the Philistines saw their champion was dead ,
they fled .
*
And the men of Israel and of Judah arose ,
and shouted ,
and pursued the Philistines ,
until thou come to the valley ,
and to the gates of Ekron .
And the wounded of the Philistines fell down by the way to Shaaraim ,
even unto Gath ,
and unto Ekron .
*
And the children of Israel returned from chasing after the Philistines ,
and they spoiled their tents .
*
And David took the head of the Philistine ,
and brought it to Jerusalem ;
but he put his armour in his tent .
*
And when Saul saw David go forth against the Philistine ,
he said unto Abner ,
the captain of the host ,
Abner ,
whose son is this youth ?
And Abner said ,
As thy soul liveth ,
O king ,
I cannot tell .
*
And the king said ,
Enquire thou whose son the stripling is .
*
And as David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine ,
Abner took him ,
and brought him before Saul with the head of the Philistine in his hand .
*
And Saul said to him ,
Whose son art thou ,
thou young man ?
And David answered ,
I am the son of thy servant Jesse the Bethlehemite .
*
And it came to pass ,
when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul ,
that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David ,
and Jonathan loved him as his own soul .
*
And Saul took him that day ,
and would let him go no more home to his father '
s house .
*
Then Jonathan and David made a covenant ,
because he loved him as his own soul .
*
And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him ,
and gave it to David ,
and his garments ,
even to his sword ,
and to his bow ,
and to his girdle .
*
And David went out whithersoever Saul sent him ,
and behaved himself wisely :
and Saul set him over the men of war ,
and he was accepted in the sight of all the people ,
and also in the sight of Saul '
s servants .
*
And it came to pass as they came ,
when David was returned from the slaughter of the Philistine ,
that the women came out of all cities of Israel ,
singing and dancing ,
to meet king Saul ,
with tabrets ,
with joy ,
and with instruments of musick .
*
And the women answered one another as they played ,
and said ,
Saul hath slain his thousands ,
and David his ten thousands .
*
And Saul was very wroth ,
and the saying displeased him ;
and he said ,
They have ascribed unto David ten thousands ,
and to me they have ascribed but thousands :
and what can he have more but the kingdom ?
*
And Saul eyed David from that day and forward .
*
And it came to pass on the morrow ,
that the evil spirit from God came upon Saul ,
and he prophesied in the midst of the house :
and David played with his hand ,
as at other times :
and there was a javelin in Saul '
s hand .
*
And Saul cast the javelin ;
for he said ,
I will smite David even to the wall with it .
And David avoided out of his presence twice .
*
And Saul was afraid of David ,
because the LORD was with him ,
and was departed from Saul .
*
Therefore Saul removed him from him ,
and made him his captain over a thousand ;
and he went out and came in before the people .
*
And David behaved himself wisely in all his ways ;
and the LORD was with him .
*
Wherefore when Saul saw that he behaved himself very wisely ,
he was afraid of him .
*
But all Israel and Judah loved David ,
because he went out and came in before them .
*
And Saul said to David ,
Behold my elder daughter Merab ,
her will I give thee to wife :
only be thou valiant for me ,
and fight the LORD '
S battles .
For Saul said ,
Let not mine hand be upon him ,
but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him .
*
And David said unto Saul ,
Who am I ?
and what is my life ,
or my father '
s family in Israel ,
that I should be son in law to the king ?
*
But it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul '
s daughter should have been given to David ,
that she was given unto Adriel the Meholathite to wife .
*
And Michal Saul '
s daughter loved David :
and they told Saul ,
and the thing pleased him .
*
And Saul said ,
I will give him her ,
that she may be a snare to him ,
and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him .
Wherefore Saul said to David ,
Thou shalt this day be my son in law in the one of the twain .
*
And Saul commanded his servants ,
saying ,
Commune with David secretly ,
and say ,
Behold ,
the king hath delight in thee ,
and all his servants love thee :
now therefore be the king '
s son in law .
*
And Saul '
s servants spake those words in the ears of David .
And David said ,
Seemeth it to you a light thing to be a king '
s son in law ,
seeing that I am a poor man ,
and lightly esteemed ?
*
And the servants of Saul told him ,
saying ,
On this manner spake David .
*
And Saul said ,
Thus shall ye say to David ,
The king desireth not any dowry ,
but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines ,
to be avenged of the king '
s enemies .
But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines .
*
And when his servants told David these words ,
it pleased David well to be the king '
s son in law :
and the days were not expired .
*
Wherefore David arose and went ,
he and his men ,
and slew of the Philistines two hundred men ;
and David brought their foreskins ,
and they gave them in full tale to the king ,
that he might be the king '
s son in law .
And Saul gave him Michal his daughter to wife .
*
And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David ,
and that Michal Saul '
s daughter loved him .
*
And Saul was yet the more afraid of David ;
and Saul became David '
s enemy continually .
*
Then the princes of the Philistines went forth :
and it came to pass ,
after they went forth ,
that David behaved himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul ;
so that his name was much set by .
*
And Saul spake to Jonathan his son ,
and to all his servants ,
that they should kill David .