2Kings:17-25
Seeker Overlay ON
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In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years .
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And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
but not as the kings of Israel that were before him .
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Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria ;
and Hoshea became his servant ,
and gave him presents .
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And the king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea :
for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt ,
and brought no present to the king of Assyria ,
as he had done year by year :
therefore the king of Assyria shut him up ,
and bound him in prison .
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Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land ,
and went up to Samaria ,
and besieged it three years .
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In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria ,
and carried Israel away into Assyria ,
and placed them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan ,
and in the cities of the Medes .
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For so it was ,
that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God ,
which had brought them up out of the land of Egypt ,
from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt ,
and had feared other gods ,
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And walked in the statutes of the heathen ,
whom the LORD cast out from before the children of Israel ,
and of the kings of Israel ,
which they had made .
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And the children of Israel did secretly those things that were not right against the LORD their God ,
and they built them high places in all their cities ,
from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city .
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And they set them up images and groves in every high hill ,
and under every green tree :
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And there they burnt incense in all the high places ,
as did the heathen whom the LORD carried away before them ;
and wrought wicked things to provoke the LORD to anger :
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For they served idols ,
whereof the LORD had said unto them ,
Ye shall not do this thing .
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Yet the LORD testified against Israel ,
and against Judah ,
by all the prophets ,
and by all the seers ,
saying ,
Turn ye from your evil ways ,
and keep my commandments and my statutes ,
according to all the law which I commanded your fathers ,
and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets .
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Notwithstanding they would not hear ,
but hardened their necks ,
like to the neck of their fathers ,
that did not believe in the LORD their God .
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And they rejected his statutes ,
and his covenant that he made with their fathers ,
and his testimonies which he testified against them ;
and they followed vanity ,
and became vain ,
and went after the heathen that were round about them ,
concerning whom the LORD had charged them ,
that they should not do like them .
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And they left all the commandments of the LORD their God ,
and made them molten images ,
even two calves ,
and made a grove ,
and worshipped all the host of heaven ,
and served Baal .
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And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire ,
and used divination and enchantments ,
and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD ,
to provoke him to anger .
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Therefore the LORD was very angry with Israel ,
and removed them out of his sight :
there was none left but the tribe of Judah only .
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Also Judah kept not the commandments of the LORD their God ,
but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made .
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And the LORD rejected all the seed of Israel ,
and afflicted them ,
and delivered them into the hand of spoilers ,
until he had cast them out of his sight .
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For he rent Israel from the house of David ;
and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king :
and Jeroboam drave Israel from following the LORD ,
and made them sin a great sin .
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For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did ;
they departed not from them ;
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Until the LORD removed Israel out of his sight ,
as he had said by all his servants the prophets .
So was Israel carried away out of their own land to Assyria unto this day .
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And the king of Assyria brought men from Babylon ,
and from Cuthah ,
and from Ava ,
and from Hamath ,
and from Sepharvaim ,
and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the children of Israel :
and they possessed Samaria ,
and dwelt in the cities thereof .
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And so it was at the beginning of their dwelling there ,
that they feared not the LORD :
therefore the LORD sent lions among them ,
which slew some of them .
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Wherefore they spake to the king of Assyria ,
saying ,
The nations which thou hast removed ,
and placed in the cities of Samaria ,
know not the manner of the God of the land :
therefore he hath sent lions among them ,
and ,
behold ,
they slay them ,
because they know not the manner of the God of the land .
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Then the king of Assyria commanded ,
saying ,
Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence ;
and let them go and dwell there ,
and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land .
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Then one of the priests whom they had carried away from Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel ,
and taught them how they should fear the LORD .
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Howbeit every nation made gods of their own ,
and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made ,
every nation in their cities wherein they dwelt .
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And the men of Babylon made Succothbenoth ,
and the men of Cuth made Nergal ,
and the men of Hamath made Ashima ,
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And the Avites made Nibhaz and Tartak ,
and the Sepharvites burnt their children in fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech ,
the gods of Sepharvaim .
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So they feared the LORD ,
and made unto themselves of the lowest of them priests of the high places ,
which sacrificed for them in the houses of the high places .
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They feared the LORD ,
and served their own gods ,
after the manner of the nations whom they carried away from thence .
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Unto this day they do after the former manners :
they fear not the LORD ,
neither do they after their statutes ,
or after their ordinances ,
or after the law and commandment which the LORD commanded the children of Jacob ,
whom he named Israel ;
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With whom the LORD had made a covenant ,
and charged them ,
saying ,
Ye shall not fear other gods ,
nor bow yourselves to them ,
nor serve them ,
nor sacrifice to them :
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But the LORD ,
who brought you up out of the land of Egypt with great power and a stretched out arm ,
him shall ye fear ,
and him shall ye worship ,
and to him shall ye do sacrifice .
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And the statutes ,
and the ordinances ,
and the law ,
and the commandment ,
which he wrote for you ,
ye shall observe to do for evermore ;
and ye shall not fear other gods .
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And the covenant that I have made with you ye shall not forget ;
neither shall ye fear other gods .
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But the LORD your God ye shall fear ;
and he shall deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies .
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Howbeit they did not hearken ,
but they did after their former manner .
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So these nations feared the LORD ,
and served their graven images ,
both their children ,
and their children '
s children :
as did their fathers ,
so do they unto this day .
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Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel ,
that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign .
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Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign ;
and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem .
His mother '
s name also was Abi ,
the daughter of Zachariah .
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And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD ,
according to all that David his father did .
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He removed the high places ,
and brake the images ,
and cut down the groves ,
and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made :
for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it :
and he called it Nehushtan .
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He trusted in the LORD God of Israel ;
so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah ,
nor any that were before him .
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For he clave to the LORD ,
and departed not from following him ,
but kept his commandments ,
which the LORD commanded Moses .
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And the LORD was with him ;
and he prospered whithersoever he went forth :
and he rebelled against the king of Assyria ,
and served him not .
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He smote the Philistines ,
even unto Gaza ,
and the borders thereof ,
from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city .
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And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah ,
which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel ,
that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria ,
and besieged it .
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And at the end of three years they took it :
even in the sixth year of Hezekiah ,
that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel ,
Samaria was taken .
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And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto Assyria ,
and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan ,
and in the cities of the Medes :
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Because they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God ,
but transgressed his covenant ,
and all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded ,
and would not hear them ,
nor do them .
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Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fenced cities of Judah ,
and took them .
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And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish ,
saying ,
I have offended ;
return from me :
that which thou puttest on me will I bear .
And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold .
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And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD ,
and in the treasures of the king '
s house .
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At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD ,
and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid ,
and gave it to the king of Assyria .
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And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem .
And they went up and came to Jerusalem .
And when they were come up ,
they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool ,
which is in the highway of the fuller '
s field .
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And when they had called to the king ,
there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah ,
which was over the household ,
and Shebna the scribe ,
and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder .
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And Rabshakeh said unto them ,
Speak ye now to Hezekiah ,
Thus saith the great king ,
the king of Assyria ,
What confidence is this wherein thou trustest ?
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Thou sayest , (
but they are but vain words ,)
I have counsel and strength for the war .
Now on whom dost thou trust ,
that thou rebellest against me ?
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Now ,
behold ,
thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed ,
even upon Egypt ,
on which if a man lean ,
it will go into his hand ,
and pierce it :
so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him .
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But if ye say unto me ,
We trust in the LORD our God :
is not that he ,
whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away ,
and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem ,
Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem ?
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Now therefore ,
I pray thee ,
give pledges to my lord the king of Assyria ,
and I will deliver thee two thousand horses ,
if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them .
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How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master '
s servants ,
and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen ?
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Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it ?
The LORD said to me ,
Go up against this land ,
and destroy it .
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Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah ,
and Shebna ,
and Joah ,
unto Rabshakeh ,
Speak ,
I pray thee ,
to thy servants in the Syrian language ;
for we understand it :
and talk not with us in the Jews '
language in the ears of the people that are on the wall .
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But Rabshakeh said unto them ,
Hath my master sent me to thy master ,
and to thee ,
to speak these words ?
hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall ,
that they may eat their own dung ,
and drink their own piss with you ?
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Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews '
language ,
and spake ,
saying ,
Hear the word of the great king ,
the king of Assyria :
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Thus saith the king ,
Let not Hezekiah deceive you :
for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand :
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Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD ,
saying ,
The LORD will surely deliver us ,
and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria .
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Hearken not to Hezekiah :
for thus saith the king of Assyria ,
Make an agreement with me by a present ,
and come out to me ,
and then eat ye every man of his own vine ,
and every one of his fig tree ,
and drink ye every one the waters of his cistern :
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Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land ,
a land of corn and wine ,
a land of bread and vineyards ,
a land of oil olive and of honey ,
that ye may live ,
and not die :
and hearken not unto Hezekiah ,
when he persuadeth you ,
saying ,
The LORD will deliver us .
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Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria ?
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Where are the gods of Hamath ,
and of Arpad ?
where are the gods of Sepharvaim ,
Hena ,
and Ivah ?
have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand ?
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Who are they among all the gods of the countries ,
that have delivered their country out of mine hand ,
that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand ?
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But the people held their peace ,
and answered him not a word :
for the king '
s commandment was ,
saying ,
Answer him not .
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Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah ,
which was over the household ,
and Shebna the scribe ,
and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder ,
to Hezekiah with their clothes rent ,
and told him the words of Rabshakeh .
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And it came to pass ,
when king Hezekiah heard it ,
that he rent his clothes ,
and covered himself with sackcloth ,
and went into the house of the LORD .
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And he sent Eliakim ,
which was over the household ,
and Shebna the scribe ,
and the elders of the priests ,
covered with sackcloth ,
to Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz .
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And they said unto him ,
Thus saith Hezekiah ,
This day is a day of trouble ,
and of rebuke ,
and blasphemy :
for the children are come to the birth ,
and there is not strength to bring forth .
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It may be the LORD thy God will hear all the words of Rabshakeh ,
whom the king of Assyria his master hath sent to reproach the living God ;
and will reprove the words which the LORD thy God hath heard :
wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant that are left .
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So the servants of king Hezekiah came to Isaiah .
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And Isaiah said unto them ,
Thus shall ye say to your master ,
Thus saith the LORD ,
Be not afraid of the words which thou hast heard ,
with which the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me .
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Behold ,
I will send a blast upon him ,
and he shall hear a rumour ,
and shall return to his own land ;
and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land .
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So Rabshakeh returned ,
and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah :
for he had heard that he was departed from Lachish .
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And when he heard say of Tirhakah king of Ethiopia ,
Behold ,
he is come out to fight against thee :
he sent messengers again unto Hezekiah ,
saying ,
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Thus shall ye speak to Hezekiah king of Judah ,
saying ,
Let not thy God in whom thou trustest deceive thee ,
saying ,
Jerusalem shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria .
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Behold ,
thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands ,
by destroying them utterly :
and shalt thou be delivered ?
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Have the gods of the nations delivered them which my fathers have destroyed ;
as Gozan ,
and Haran ,
and Rezeph ,
and the children of Eden which were in Thelasar ?
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Where is the king of Hamath ,
and the king of Arpad ,
and the king of the city of Sepharvaim ,
of Hena ,
and Ivah ?
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And Hezekiah received the letter of the hand of the messengers ,
and read it :
and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD ,
and spread it before the LORD .
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And Hezekiah prayed before the LORD ,
and said ,
O LORD God of Israel ,
which dwellest between the cherubims ,
thou art the God ,
even thou alone ,
of all the kingdoms of the earth ;
thou hast made heaven and earth .
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LORD ,
bow down thine ear ,
and hear :
open ,
LORD ,
thine eyes ,
and see :
and hear the words of Sennacherib ,
which hath sent him to reproach the living God .
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Of a truth ,
LORD ,
the kings of Assyria have destroyed the nations and their lands ,
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And have cast their gods into the fire :
for they were no gods ,
but the work of men '
s hands ,
wood and stone :
therefore they have destroyed them .
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Now therefore ,
O LORD our God ,
I beseech thee ,
save thou us out of his hand ,
that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that thou art the LORD God ,
even thou only .
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Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah ,
saying ,
Thus saith the LORD God of Israel ,
That which thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria I have heard .
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This is the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning him ;
The virgin the daughter of Zion hath despised thee ,
and laughed thee to scorn ;
the daughter of Jerusalem hath shaken her head at thee .
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Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed ?
and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice ,
and lifted up thine eyes on high ?
even against the Holy One of Israel .
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By thy messengers thou hast reproached the Lord ,
and hast said ,
With the multitude of my chariots I am come up to the height of the mountains ,
to the sides of Lebanon ,
and will cut down the tall cedar trees thereof ,
and the choice fir trees thereof :
and I will enter into the lodgings of his borders ,
and into the forest of his Carmel .
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I have digged and drunk strange waters ,
and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of besieged places .
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Hast thou not heard long ago how I have done it ,
and of ancient times that I have formed it ?
now have I brought it to pass ,
that thou shouldest be to lay waste fenced cities into ruinous heaps .
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Therefore their inhabitants were of small power ,
they were dismayed and confounded ;
they were as the grass of the field ,
and as the green herb ,
as the grass on the housetops ,
and as corn blasted before it be grown up .
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But I know thy abode ,
and thy going out ,
and thy coming in ,
and thy rage against me .
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Because thy rage against me and thy tumult is come up into mine ears ,
therefore I will put my hook in thy nose ,
and my bridle in thy lips ,
and I will turn thee back by the way by which thou camest .
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And this shall be a sign unto thee ,
Ye shall eat this year such things as grow of themselves ,
and in the second year that which springeth of the same ;
and in the third year sow ye ,
and reap ,
and plant vineyards ,
and eat the fruits thereof .
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And the remnant that is escaped of the house of Judah shall yet again take root downward ,
and bear fruit upward .
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For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant ,
and they that escape out of mount Zion :
the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this .
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Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria ,
He shall not come into this city ,
nor shoot an arrow there ,
nor come before it with shield ,
nor cast a bank against it .
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By the way that he came ,
by the same shall he return ,
and shall not come into this city ,
saith the LORD .
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For I will defend this city ,
to save it ,
for mine own sake ,
and for my servant David '
s sake .
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And it came to pass that night ,
that the angel of the LORD went out ,
and smote in the camp of the Assyrians an hundred fourscore and five thousand :
and when they arose early in the morning ,
behold ,
they were all dead corpses .
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So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed ,
and went and returned ,
and dwelt at Nineveh .
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And it came to pass ,
as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god ,
that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons smote him with the sword :
and they escaped into the land of Armenia .
And Esarhaddon his son reigned in his stead .
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In those days was Hezekiah sick unto death .
And the prophet Isaiah the son of Amoz came to him ,
and said unto him ,
Thus saith the LORD ,
Set thine house in order ;
for thou shalt die ,
and not live .
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Then he turned his face to the wall ,
and prayed unto the LORD ,
saying ,
*
I beseech thee ,
O LORD ,
remember now how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart ,
and have done that which is good in thy sight .
And Hezekiah wept sore .
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And it came to pass ,
afore Isaiah was gone out into the middle court ,
that the word of the LORD came to him ,
saying ,
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Turn again ,
and tell Hezekiah the captain of my people ,
Thus saith the LORD ,
the God of David thy father ,
I have heard thy prayer ,
I have seen thy tears :
behold ,
I will heal thee :
on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the LORD .
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And I will add unto thy days fifteen years ;
and I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria ;
and I will defend this city for mine own sake ,
and for my servant David '
s sake .
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And Isaiah said ,
Take a lump of figs .
And they took and laid it on the boil ,
and he recovered .
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And Hezekiah said unto Isaiah ,
What shall be the sign that the LORD will heal me ,
and that I shall go up into the house of the LORD the third day ?
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And Isaiah said ,
This sign shalt thou have of the LORD ,
that the LORD will do the thing that he hath spoken :
shall the shadow go forward ten degrees ,
or go back ten degrees ?
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And Hezekiah answered ,
It is a light thing for the shadow to go down ten degrees :
nay ,
but let the shadow return backward ten degrees .
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And Isaiah the prophet cried unto the LORD :
and he brought the shadow ten degrees backward ,
by which it had gone down in the dial of Ahaz .
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At that time Berodachbaladan ,
the son of Baladan ,
king of Babylon ,
sent letters and a present unto Hezekiah :
for he had heard that Hezekiah had been sick .
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And Hezekiah hearkened unto them ,
and shewed them all the house of his precious things ,
the silver ,
and the gold ,
and the spices ,
and the precious ointment ,
and all the house of his armour ,
and all that was found in his treasures :
there was nothing in his house ,
nor in all his dominion ,
that Hezekiah shewed them not .
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Then came Isaiah the prophet unto king Hezekiah ,
and said unto him ,
What said these men ?
and from whence came they unto thee ?
And Hezekiah said ,
They are come from a far country ,
even from Babylon .
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And he said ,
What have they seen in thine house ?
And Hezekiah answered ,
All the things that are in mine house have they seen :
there is nothing among my treasures that I have not shewed them .
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And Isaiah said unto Hezekiah ,
Hear the word of the LORD .
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Behold ,
the days come ,
that all that is in thine house ,
and that which thy fathers have laid up in store unto this day ,
shall be carried into Babylon :
nothing shall be left ,
saith the LORD .
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And of thy sons that shall issue from thee ,
which thou shalt beget ,
shall they take away ;
and they shall be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon .
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Then said Hezekiah unto Isaiah ,
Good is the word of the LORD which thou hast spoken .
And he said ,
Is it not good ,
if peace and truth be in my days ?
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And the rest of the acts of Hezekiah ,
and all his might ,
and how he made a pool ,
and a conduit ,
and brought water into the city ,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah ?
*
And Hezekiah slept with his fathers :
and Manasseh his son reigned in his stead .
*
Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign ,
and reigned fifty and five years in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Hephzibah .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
after the abominations of the heathen ,
whom the LORD cast out before the children of Israel .
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For he built up again the high places which Hezekiah his father had destroyed ;
and he reared up altars for Baal ,
and made a grove ,
as did Ahab king of Israel ;
and worshipped all the host of heaven ,
and served them .
*
And he built altars in the house of the LORD ,
of which the LORD said ,
In Jerusalem will I put my name .
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And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the LORD .
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And he made his son pass through the fire ,
and observed times ,
and used enchantments ,
and dealt with familiar spirits and wizards :
he wrought much wickedness in the sight of the LORD ,
to provoke him to anger .
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And he set a graven image of the grove that he had made in the house ,
of which the LORD said to David ,
and to Solomon his son ,
In this house ,
and in Jerusalem ,
which I have chosen out of all tribes of Israel ,
will I put my name for ever :
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Neither will I make the feet of Israel move any more out of the land which I gave their fathers ;
only if they will observe to do according to all that I have commanded them ,
and according to all the law that my servant Moses commanded them .
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But they hearkened not :
and Manasseh seduced them to do more evil than did the nations whom the LORD destroyed before the children of Israel .
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And the LORD spake by his servants the prophets ,
saying ,
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Because Manasseh king of Judah hath done these abominations ,
and hath done wickedly above all that the Amorites did ,
which were before him ,
and hath made Judah also to sin with his idols :
*
Therefore thus saith the LORD God of Israel ,
Behold ,
I am bringing such evil upon Jerusalem and Judah ,
that whosoever heareth of it ,
both his ears shall tingle .
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And I will stretch over Jerusalem the line of Samaria ,
and the plummet of the house of Ahab :
and I will wipe Jerusalem as a man wipeth a dish ,
wiping it ,
and turning it upside down .
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And I will forsake the remnant of mine inheritance ,
and deliver them into the hand of their enemies ;
and they shall become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies ;
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Because they have done that which was evil in my sight ,
and have provoked me to anger ,
since the day their fathers came forth out of Egypt ,
even unto this day .
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Moreover Manasseh shed innocent blood very much ,
till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another ;
beside his sin wherewith he made Judah to sin ,
in doing that which was evil in the sight of the LORD .
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Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh ,
and all that he did ,
and his sin that he sinned ,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah ?
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And Manasseh slept with his fathers ,
and was buried in the garden of his own house ,
in the garden of Uzza :
and Amon his son reigned in his stead .
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Amon was twenty and two years old when he began to reign ,
and he reigned two years in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Meshullemeth ,
the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
as his father Manasseh did .
*
And he walked in all the way that his father walked in ,
and served the idols that his father served ,
and worshipped them :
*
And he forsook the LORD God of his fathers ,
and walked not in the way of the LORD .
*
And the servants of Amon conspired against him ,
and slew the king in his own house .
*
And the people of the land slew all them that had conspired against king Amon ;
and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his stead .
*
Now the rest of the acts of Amon which he did ,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah ?
*
And he was buried in his sepulchre in the garden of Uzza :
and Josiah his son reigned in his stead .
*
Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign ,
and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Jedidah ,
the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath .
*
And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD ,
and walked in all the way of David his father ,
and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left .
*
And it came to pass in the eighteenth year of king Josiah ,
that the king sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah ,
the son of Meshullam ,
the scribe ,
to the house of the LORD ,
saying ,
*
Go up to Hilkiah the high priest ,
that he may sum the silver which is brought into the house of the LORD ,
which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people :
*
And let them deliver it into the hand of the doers of the work ,
that have the oversight of the house of the LORD :
and let them give it to the doers of the work which is in the house of the LORD ,
to repair the breaches of the house ,
*
Unto carpenters ,
and builders ,
and masons ,
and to buy timber and hewn stone to repair the house .
*
Howbeit there was no reckoning made with them of the money that was delivered into their hand ,
because they dealt faithfully .
*
And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe ,
I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD .
And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan ,
and he read it .
*
And Shaphan the scribe came to the king ,
and brought the king word again ,
and said ,
Thy servants have gathered the money that was found in the house ,
and have delivered it into the hand of them that do the work ,
that have the oversight of the house of the LORD .
*
And Shaphan the scribe shewed the king ,
saying ,
Hilkiah the priest hath delivered me a book .
And Shaphan read it before the king .
*
And it came to pass ,
when the king had heard the words of the book of the law ,
that he rent his clothes .
*
And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest ,
and Ahikam the son of Shaphan ,
and Achbor the son of Michaiah ,
and Shaphan the scribe ,
and Asahiah a servant of the king '
s ,
saying ,
*
Go ye ,
enquire of the LORD for me ,
and for the people ,
and for all Judah ,
concerning the words of this book that is found :
for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us ,
because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book ,
to do according unto all that which is written concerning us .
*
So Hilkiah the priest ,
and Ahikam ,
and Achbor ,
and Shaphan ,
and Asahiah ,
went unto Huldah the prophetess ,
the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah ,
the son of Harhas ,
keeper of the wardrobe ; (
now she dwelt in Jerusalem in the college ;)
and they communed with her .
*
And she said unto them ,
Thus saith the LORD God of Israel ,
Tell the man that sent you to me ,
*
Thus saith the LORD ,
Behold ,
I will bring evil upon this place ,
and upon the inhabitants thereof ,
even all the words of the book which the king of Judah hath read :
*
Because they have forsaken me ,
and have burned incense unto other gods ,
that they might provoke me to anger with all the works of their hands ;
therefore my wrath shall be kindled against this place ,
and shall not be quenched .
*
But to the king of Judah which sent you to enquire of the LORD ,
thus shall ye say to him ,
Thus saith the LORD God of Israel ,
As touching the words which thou hast heard ;
*
Because thine heart was tender ,
and thou hast humbled thyself before the LORD ,
when thou heardest what I spake against this place ,
and against the inhabitants thereof ,
that they should become a desolation and a curse ,
and hast rent thy clothes ,
and wept before me ;
I also have heard thee ,
saith the LORD .
*
Behold therefore ,
I will gather thee unto thy fathers ,
and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace ;
and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place .
And they brought the king word again .
*
And the king sent ,
and they gathered unto him all the elders of Judah and of Jerusalem .
*
And the king went up into the house of the LORD ,
and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him ,
and the priests ,
and the prophets ,
and all the people ,
both small and great :
and he read in their ears all the words of the book of the covenant which was found in the house of the LORD .
*
And the king stood by a pillar ,
and made a covenant before the LORD ,
to walk after the LORD ,
and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all their heart and all their soul ,
to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book .
And all the people stood to the covenant .
*
And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest ,
and the priests of the second order ,
and the keepers of the door ,
to bring forth out of the temple of the LORD all the vessels that were made for Baal ,
and for the grove ,
and for all the host of heaven :
and he burned them without Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron ,
and carried the ashes of them unto Bethel .
*
And he put down the idolatrous priests ,
whom the kings of Judah had ordained to burn incense in the high places in the cities of Judah ,
and in the places round about Jerusalem ;
them also that burned incense unto Baal ,
to the sun ,
and to the moon ,
and to the planets ,
and to all the host of heaven .
*
And he brought out the grove from the house of the LORD ,
without Jerusalem ,
unto the brook Kidron ,
and burned it at the brook Kidron ,
and stamped it small to powder ,
and cast the powder thereof upon the graves of the children of the people .
*
And he brake down the houses of the sodomites ,
that were by the house of the LORD ,
where the women wove hangings for the grove .
*
And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah ,
and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense ,
from Geba to Beersheba ,
and brake down the high places of the gates that were in the entering in of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city ,
which were on a man '
s left hand at the gate of the city .
*
Nevertheless the priests of the high places came not up to the altar of the LORD in Jerusalem ,
but they did eat of the unleavened bread among their brethren .
*
And he defiled Topheth ,
which is in the valley of the children of Hinnom ,
that no man might make his son or his daughter to pass through the fire to Molech .
*
And he took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun ,
at the entering in of the house of the LORD ,
by the chamber of Nathanmelech the chamberlain ,
which was in the suburbs ,
and burned the chariots of the sun with fire .
*
And the altars that were on the top of the upper chamber of Ahaz ,
which the kings of Judah had made ,
and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of the house of the LORD ,
did the king beat down ,
and brake them down from thence ,
and cast the dust of them into the brook Kidron .
*
And the high places that were before Jerusalem ,
which were on the right hand of the mount of corruption ,
which Solomon the king of Israel had builded for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Zidonians ,
and for Chemosh the abomination of the Moabites ,
and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon ,
did the king defile .
*
And he brake in pieces the images ,
and cut down the groves ,
and filled their places with the bones of men .
*
Moreover the altar that was at Bethel ,
and the high place which Jeroboam the son of Nebat ,
who made Israel to sin ,
had made ,
both that altar and the high place he brake down ,
and burned the high place ,
and stamped it small to powder ,
and burned the grove .
*
And as Josiah turned himself ,
he spied the sepulchres that were there in the mount ,
and sent ,
and took the bones out of the sepulchres ,
and burned them upon the altar ,
and polluted it ,
according to the word of the LORD which the man of God proclaimed ,
who proclaimed these words .
*
Then he said ,
What title is that that I see ?
And the men of the city told him ,
It is the sepulchre of the man of God ,
which came from Judah ,
and proclaimed these things that thou hast done against the altar of Bethel .
*
And he said ,
Let him alone ;
let no man move his bones .
So they let his bones alone ,
with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria .
*
And all the houses also of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria ,
which the kings of Israel had made to provoke the LORD to anger ,
Josiah took away ,
and did to them according to all the acts that he had done in Bethel .
*
And he slew all the priests of the high places that were there upon the altars ,
and burned men '
s bones upon them ,
and returned to Jerusalem .
*
And the king commanded all the people ,
saying ,
Keep the passover unto the LORD your God ,
as it is written in the book of this covenant .
*
Surely there was not holden such a passover from the days of the judges that judged Israel ,
nor in all the days of the kings of Israel ,
nor of the kings of Judah ;
*
But in the eighteenth year of king Josiah ,
wherein this passover was holden to the LORD in Jerusalem .
*
Moreover the workers with familiar spirits ,
and the wizards ,
and the images ,
and the idols ,
and all the abominations that were spied in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem ,
did Josiah put away ,
that he might perform the words of the law which were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in the house of the LORD .
*
And like unto him was there no king before him ,
that turned to the LORD with all his heart ,
and with all his soul ,
and with all his might ,
according to all the law of Moses ;
neither after him arose there any like him .
*
Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of his great wrath ,
wherewith his anger was kindled against Judah ,
because of all the provocations that Manasseh had provoked him withal .
*
And the LORD said ,
I will remove Judah also out of my sight ,
as I have removed Israel ,
and will cast off this city Jerusalem which I have chosen ,
and the house of which I said ,
My name shall be there .
*
Now the rest of the acts of Josiah ,
and all that he did ,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah ?
*
In his days Pharaohnechoh king of Egypt went up against the king of Assyria to the river Euphrates :
and king Josiah went against him ;
and he slew him at Megiddo ,
when he had seen him .
*
And his servants carried him in a chariot dead from Megiddo ,
and brought him to Jerusalem ,
and buried him in his own sepulchre .
And the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah ,
and anointed him ,
and made him king in his father '
s stead .
*
Jehoahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign ;
and he reigned three months in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Hamutal ,
the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
according to all that his fathers had done .
*
And Pharaohnechoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath ,
that he might not reign in Jerusalem ;
and put the land to a tribute of an hundred talents of silver ,
and a talent of gold .
*
And Pharaohnechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father ,
and turned his name to Jehoiakim ,
and took Jehoahaz away :
and he came to Egypt ,
and died there .
*
And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh ;
but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh :
he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land ,
of every one according to his taxation ,
to give it unto Pharaohnechoh .
*
Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign ;
and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Zebudah ,
the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
according to all that his fathers had done .
*
In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up ,
and Jehoiakim became his servant three years :
then he turned and rebelled against him .
*
And the LORD sent against him bands of the Chaldees ,
and bands of the Syrians ,
and bands of the Moabites ,
and bands of the children of Ammon ,
and sent them against Judah to destroy it ,
according to the word of the LORD ,
which he spake by his servants the prophets .
*
Surely at the commandment of the LORD came this upon Judah ,
to remove them out of his sight ,
for the sins of Manasseh ,
according to all that he did ;
*
And also for the innocent blood that he shed :
for he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood ;
which the LORD would not pardon .
*
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim ,
and all that he did ,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah ?
*
So Jehoiakim slept with his fathers :
and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his stead .
*
And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land :
for the king of Babylon had taken from the river of Egypt unto the river Euphrates all that pertained to the king of Egypt .
*
Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign ,
and he reigned in Jerusalem three months .
And his mother '
s name was Nehushta ,
the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
according to all that his father had done .
*
At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem ,
and the city was besieged .
*
And Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came against the city ,
and his servants did besiege it .
*
And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon ,
he ,
and his mother ,
and his servants ,
and his princes ,
and his officers :
and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign .
*
And he carried out thence all the treasures of the house of the LORD ,
and the treasures of the king '
s house ,
and cut in pieces all the vessels of gold which Solomon king of Israel had made in the temple of the LORD ,
as the LORD had said .
*
And he carried away all Jerusalem ,
and all the princes ,
and all the mighty men of valour ,
even ten thousand captives ,
and all the craftsmen and smiths :
none remained ,
save the poorest sort of the people of the land .
*
And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon ,
and the king '
s mother ,
and the king '
s wives ,
and his officers ,
and the mighty of the land ,
those carried he into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon .
*
And all the men of might ,
even seven thousand ,
and craftsmen and smiths a thousand ,
all that were strong and apt for war ,
even them the king of Babylon brought captive to Babylon .
*
And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father '
s brother king in his stead ,
and changed his name to Zedekiah .
*
Zedekiah was twenty and one years old when he began to reign ,
and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem .
And his mother '
s name was Hamutal ,
the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah .
*
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD ,
according to all that Jehoiakim had done .
*
For through the anger of the LORD it came to pass in Jerusalem and Judah ,
until he had cast them out from his presence ,
that Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon .
*
And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign ,
in the tenth month ,
in the tenth day of the month ,
that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came ,
he ,
and all his host ,
against Jerusalem ,
and pitched against it ;
and they built forts against it round about .
*
And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah .
*
And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city ,
and there was no bread for the people of the land .
*
And the city was broken up ,
and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls ,
which is by the king '
s garden : (
now the Chaldees were against the city round about :)
and the king went the way toward the plain .
*
And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king ,
and overtook him in the plains of Jericho :
and all his army were scattered from him .
*
So they took the king ,
and brought him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah ;
and they gave judgment upon him .
*
And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes ,
and put out the eyes of Zedekiah ,
and bound him with fetters of brass ,
and carried him to Babylon .
*
And in the fifth month ,
on the seventh day of the month ,
which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon ,
came Nebuzaradan ,
captain of the guard ,
a servant of the king of Babylon ,
unto Jerusalem :
*
And he burnt the house of the LORD ,
and the king '
s house ,
and all the houses of Jerusalem ,
and every great man '
s house burnt he with fire .
*
And all the army of the Chaldees ,
that were with the captain of the guard ,
brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about .
*
Now the rest of the people that were left in the city ,
and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon ,
with the remnant of the multitude ,
did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away .
*
But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen .
*
And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD ,
and the bases ,
and the brasen sea that was in the house of the LORD ,
did the Chaldees break in pieces ,
and carried the brass of them to Babylon .
*
And the pots ,
and the shovels ,
and the snuffers ,
and the spoons ,
and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered ,
took they away .
*
And the firepans ,
and the bowls ,
and such things as were of gold ,
in gold ,
and of silver ,
in silver ,
the captain of the guard took away .
*
The two pillars ,
one sea ,
and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the LORD ;
the brass of all these vessels was without weight .
*
The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits ,
and the chapiter upon it was brass :
and the height of the chapiter three cubits ;
and the wreathen work ,
and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about ,
all of brass :
and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work .
*
And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest ,
and Zephaniah the second priest ,
and the three keepers of the door :
*
And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war ,
and five men of them that were in the king '
s presence ,
which were found in the city ,
and the principal scribe of the host ,
which mustered the people of the land ,
and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city :
*
And Nebuzaradan captain of the guard took these ,
and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah :
*
And the king of Babylon smote them ,
and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath .
So Judah was carried away out of their land .
*
And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah ,
whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left ,
even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam ,
the son of Shaphan ,
ruler .
*
And when all the captains of the armies ,
they and their men ,
heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor ,
there came to Gedaliah to Mizpah ,
even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah ,
and Johanan the son of Careah ,
and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite ,
and Jaazaniah the son of a Maachathite ,
they and their men .
*
And Gedaliah sware to them ,
and to their men ,
and said unto them ,
Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees :
dwell in the land ,
and serve the king of Babylon ;
and it shall be well with you .
*
But it came to pass in the seventh month ,
that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah ,
the son of Elishama ,
of the seed royal ,
came ,
and ten men with him ,
and smote Gedaliah ,
that he died ,
and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah .
*
And all the people ,
both small and great ,
and the captains of the armies ,
arose ,
and came to Egypt :
for they were afraid of the Chaldees .
*
And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah ,
in the twelfth month ,
on the seven and twentieth day of the month ,
that Evilmerodach king of Babylon in the year that he began to reign did lift up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison ;
*
And he spake kindly to him ,
and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon ;
*
And changed his prison garments :
and he did eat bread continually before him all the days of his life .
*
And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king ,
a daily rate for every day ,
all the days of his life .