2Maccabees:12
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When these covenants were made ,
Lysias went unto the king ,
and the Jews were about their husbandry .
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But of the governours of several places ,
Timotheus ,
and Apollonius the son of Genneus ,
also Hieronymus ,
and Demophon ,
and beside them Nicanor the governor of Cyprus ,
would not suffer them to be quiet and live in peace .
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The men of Joppa also did such an ungodly deed :
they prayed the Jews that dwelt among them to go with their wives and children into the boats which they had prepared ,
as though they had meant them no hurt .
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Who accepted of it according to the common decree of the city ,
as being desirous to live in peace ,
and suspecting nothing :
but when they were gone forth into the deep ,
they drowned no less than two hundred of them .
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When Judas heard of this cruelty done unto his countrymen ,
he commanded those that were with him to make them ready .
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And calling upon God the righteous Judge ,
he came against those murderers of his brethren ,
and burnt the haven by night ,
and set the boats on fire ,
and those that fled thither he slew .
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And when the town was shut up ,
he went backward ,
as if he would return to root out all them of the city of Joppa .
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But when he heard that the Jamnites were minded to do in like manner unto the Jews that dwelt among them ,
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He came upon the Jamnites also by night ,
and set fire on the haven and the navy ,
so that the light of the fire was seen at Jerusalem two hundred and forty furlongs off .
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Now when they were gone from thence nine furlongs in their journey toward Timotheus ,
no fewer than five thousand men on foot and five hundred horsemen of the Arabians set upon him .
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Whereupon there was a very sore battle ;
but Judas '
side by the help of God got the victory ;
so that the Nomades of Arabia ,
being overcome ,
besought Judas for peace ,
promising both to give him cattle ,
and to pleasure him otherwise .
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Then Judas ,
thinking indeed that they would be profitable in many things ,
granted them peace :
whereupon they shook hands ,
and so they departed to their tents .
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He went also about to make a bridge to a certain strong city ,
which was fenced about with walls ,
and inhabited by people of divers countries ;
and the name of it was Caspis .
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But they that were within it put such trust in the strength of the walls and provision of victuals ,
that they behaved themselves rudely toward them that were with Judas ,
railing and blaspheming ,
and uttering such words as were not to be spoken .
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Wherefore Judas with his company ,
calling upon the great Lord of the world ,
who without rams or engines of war did cast down Jericho in the time of Joshua ,
gave a fierce assault against the walls ,
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And took the city by the will of God ,
and made unspeakable slaughters ,
insomuch that a lake two furlongs broad near adjoining thereunto ,
being filled full ,
was seen running with blood .
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Then departed they from thence seven hundred and fifty furlongs ,
and came to Characa unto the Jews that are called Tubieni .
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But as for Timotheus ,
they found him not in the places :
for before he had dispatched any thing ,
he departed from thence ,
having left a very strong garrison in a certain hold .
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Howbeit Dositheus and Sosipater ,
who were of Maccabeus '
captains ,
went forth ,
and slew those that Timotheus had left in the fortress ,
above ten thousand men .
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And Maccabeus ranged his army by bands ,
and set them over the bands ,
and went against Timotheus ,
who had about him an hundred and twenty thousand men of foot ,
and two thousand and five hundred horsemen .
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Now when Timotheus had knowledge of Judas '
coming ,
he sent the women and children and the other baggage unto a fortress called Carnion :
for the town was hard to besiege ,
and uneasy to come unto ,
by reason of the straitness of all the places .
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But when Judas his first band came in sight ,
the enemies ,
being smitten with fear and terror through the appearing of him who seeth all things ,
fled amain ,
one running into this way ,
another that way ,
so as that they were often hurt of their own men ,
and wounded with the points of their own swords .
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Judas also was very earnest in pursuing them ,
killing those wicked wretches ,
of whom he slew about thirty thousand men .
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Moreover Timotheus himself fell into the hands of Dositheus and Sosipater ,
whom he besought with much craft to let him go with his life ,
because he had many of the Jews '
parents ,
and the brethren of some of them ,
who ,
if they put him to death ,
should not be regarded .
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So when he had assured them with many words that he would restore them without hurt ,
according to the agreement ,
they let him go for the saving of their brethren .
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Then Maccabeus marched forth to Carnion ,
and to the temple of Atargatis ,
and there he slew five and twenty thousand persons .
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And after he had put to flight and destroyed them ,
Judas removed the host toward Ephron ,
a strong city ,
wherein Lysias abode ,
and a great multitude of divers nations ,
and the strong young men kept the walls ,
and defended them mightily :
wherein also was great provision of engines and darts .
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But when Judas and his company had called upon Almighty God ,
who with his power breaketh the strength of his enemies ,
they won the city ,
and slew twenty and five thousand of them that were within ,
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From thence they departed to Scythopolis ,
which lieth six hundred furlongs from Jerusalem ,
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But when the Jews that dwelt there had testified that the Scythopolitans dealt lovingly with them ,
and entreated them kindly in the time of their adversity ;
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They gave them thanks ,
desiring them to be friendly still unto them :
and so they came to Jerusalem ,
the feast of the weeks approaching .
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And after the feast ,
called Pentecost ,
they went forth against Gorgias the governor of Idumea ,
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Who came out with three thousand men of foot and four hundred horsemen .
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And it happened that in their fighting together a few of the Jews were slain .
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At which time Dositheus ,
one of Bacenor '
s company ,
who was on horseback ,
and a strong man ,
was still upon Gorgias ,
and taking hold of his coat drew him by force ;
and when he would have taken that cursed man alive ,
a horseman of Thracia coming upon him smote off his shoulder ,
so that Gorgias fled unto Marisa .
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Now when they that were with Gorgias had fought long ,
and were weary ,
Judas called upon the Lord ,
that he would shew himself to be their helper and leader of the battle .
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And with that he began in his own language ,
and sung psalms with a loud voice ,
and rushing unawares upon Gorgias '
men ,
he put them to flight .
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So Judas gathered his host ,
and came into the city of Odollam ,
And when the seventh day came ,
they purified themselves ,
as the custom was ,
and kept the sabbath in the same place .
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And upon the day following ,
as the use had been ,
Judas and his company came to take up the bodies of them that were slain ,
and to bury them with their kinsmen in their fathers '
graves .
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Now under the coats of every one that was slain they found things consecrated to the idols of the Jamnites ,
which is forbidden the Jews by the law .
Then every man saw that this was the cause wherefore they were slain .
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All men therefore praising the Lord ,
the righteous Judge ,
who had opened the things that were hid ,
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Betook themselves unto prayer ,
and besought him that the sin committed might wholly be put out of remembrance .
Besides ,
that noble Judas exhorted the people to keep themselves from sin ,
forsomuch as they saw before their eyes the things that came to pass for the sins of those that were slain .
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And when he had made a gathering throughout the company to the sum of two thousand drachms of silver ,
he sent it to Jerusalem to offer a sin offering ,
doing therein very well and honestly ,
in that he was mindful of the resurrection :
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For if he had not hoped that they that were slain should have risen again ,
it had been superfluous and vain to pray for the dead .
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And also in that he perceived that there was great favour laid up for those that died godly ,
it was an holy and good thought .
Whereupon he made a reconciliation for the dead ,
that they might be delivered from sin .