2Maccabees:13
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In the hundred forty and ninth year it was told Judas ,
that Antiochus Eupator was coming with a great power into Judea ,
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And with him Lysias his protector ,
and ruler of his affairs ,
having either of them a Grecian power of footmen ,
an hundred and ten thousand ,
and horsemen five thousand and three hundred ,
and elephants two and twenty ,
and three hundred chariots armed with hooks .
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Menelaus also joined himself with them ,
and with great dissimulation encouraged Antiochus ,
not for the safeguard of the country ,
but because he thought to have been made governor .
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But the King of kings moved Antiochus '
mind against this wicked wretch ,
and Lysias informed the king that this man was the cause of all mischief ,
so that the king commanded to bring him unto Berea ,
and to put him to death ,
as the manner is in that place .
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Now there was in that place a tower of fifty cubits high ,
full of ashes ,
and it had a round instrument which on every side hanged down into the ashes .
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And whosoever was condemned of sacrilege ,
or had committed any other grievous crime ,
there did all men thrust him unto death .
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Such a death it happened that wicked man to die ,
not having so much as burial in the earth ;
and that most justly :
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For inasmuch as he had committed many sins about the altar ,
whose fire and ashes were holy ,
he received his death in ashes .
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Now the king came with a barbarous and haughty mind to do far worse to the Jews ,
than had been done in his father '
s time .
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Which things when Judas perceived ,
he commanded the multitude to call upon the Lord night and day ,
that if ever at any other time ,
he would now also help them ,
being at the point to be put from their law ,
from their country ,
and from the holy temple :
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And that he would not suffer the people ,
that had even now been but a little refreshed ,
to be in subjection to the blasphemous nations .
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So when they had all done this together ,
and besought the merciful Lord with weeping and fasting ,
and lying flat upon the ground three days long ,
Judas ,
having exhorted them ,
commanded they should be in a readiness .
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And Judas ,
being apart with the elders ,
determined ,
before the king '
s host should enter into Judea ,
and get the city ,
to go forth and try the matter in fight by the help of the Lord .
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So when he had committed all to the Creator of the world ,
and exhorted his soldiers to fight manfully ,
even unto death ,
for the laws ,
the temple ,
the city ,
the country ,
and the commonwealth ,
he camped by Modin :
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And having given the watchword to them that were about him ,
Victory is of God ;
with the most valiant and choice young men he went in into the king '
s tent by night ,
and slew in the camp about four thousand men ,
and the chiefest of the elephants ,
with all that were upon him .
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And at last they filled the camp with fear and tumult ,
and departed with good success .
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This was done in the break of the day ,
because the protection of the Lord did help him .
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Now when the king had taken a taste of the manliness of the Jews ,
he went about to take the holds by policy ,
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And marched toward Bethsura ,
which was a strong hold of the Jews :
but he was put to flight ,
failed ,
and lost of his men :
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For Judas had conveyed unto them that were in it such things as were necessary .
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But Rhodocus ,
who was in the Jews '
host ,
disclosed the secrets to the enemies ;
therefore he was sought out ,
and when they had gotten him ,
they put him in prison .
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The king treated with them in Bethsum the second time ,
gave his hand ,
took their '
s ,
departed ,
fought with Judas ,
was overcome ;
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Heard that Philip ,
who was left over the affairs in Antioch ,
was desperately bent ,
confounded ,
intreated the Jews ,
submitted himself ,
and sware to all equal conditions ,
agreed with them ,
and offered sacrifice ,
honoured the temple ,
and dealt kindly with the place ,
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And accepted well of Maccabeus ,
made him principal governor from Ptolemais unto the Gerrhenians ;
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Came to Ptolemais :
the people there were grieved for the covenants ;
for they stormed ,
because they would make their covenants void :
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Lysias went up to the judgment seat ,
said as much as could be in defence of the cause ,
persuaded ,
pacified ,
made them well affected ,
returned to Antioch .
Thus it went touching the king '
s coming and departing .