2Maccabees:9
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About that time came Antiochus with dishonour out of the country of Persia
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For he had entered the city called Persepolis ,
and went about to rob the temple ,
and to hold the city ;
whereupon the multitude running to defend themselves with their weapons put them to flight ;
and so it happened ,
that Antiochus being put to flight of the inhabitants returned with shame .
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Now when he came to Ecbatane ,
news was brought him what had happened unto Nicanor and Timotheus .
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Then swelling with anger .
he thought to avenge upon the Jews the disgrace done unto him by those that made him flee .
Therefore commanded he his chariotman to drive without ceasing ,
and to dispatch the journey ,
the judgment of GOd now following him .
For he had spoken proudly in this sort ,
That he would come to Jerusalem and make it a common burying place of the Jew s .
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But the Lord Almighty ,
the God of Isreal ,
smote him with an incurable and invisible plague :
or as soon as he had spoken these words ,
a pain of the bowels that was remediless came upon him ,
and sore torments of the inner parts ;
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And that most justly :
for he had tormented other men '
s bowels with many and strange torments .
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Howbeit he nothing at all ceased from his bragging ,
but still was filled with pride ,
breathing out fire in his rage against the Jews ,
and commanding to haste the journey :
but it came to pass that he fell down from his chariot ,
carried violently ;
so that having a sore fall ,
all the members of his body were much pained .
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And thus he that a little afore thought he might command the waves of the sea , (
so proud was he beyond the condition of man )
and weigh the high mountains in a balance ,
was now cast on the ground ,
and carried in an horselitter ,
shewing forth unto all the manifest power of God .
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So that the worms rose up out of the body of this wicked man ,
and whiles he lived in sorrow and pain ,
his flesh fell away ,
and the filthiness of his smell was noisome to all his army .
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And the man ,
that thought a little afore he could reach to the stars of heaven ,
no man could endure to carry for his intolerable stink .
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Here therefore ,
being plagued ,
he began to leave off his great pride ,
and to come to the knowledge of himself by the scourge of God ,
his pain increasing every moment .
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And when he himself could not abide his own smell ,
he said these words ,
It is meet to be subject unto God ,
and that a man that is mortal should not proudly think of himself if he were God .
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This wicked person vowed also unto the Lord ,
who now no more would have mercy upon him ,
saying thus ,
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That the holy city (
to the which he was going in haste to lay it even with the ground ,
and to make it a common buryingplace ,)
he would set at liberty :
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And as touching the Jews ,
whom he had judged not worthy so much as to be buried ,
but to be cast out with their children to be devoured of the fowls and wild beasts ,
he would make them all equals to the citizens of Athens :
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And the holy temple ,
which before he had spoiled ,
he would garnish with goodly gifts ,
and restore all the holy vessels with many more ,
and out of his own revenue defray the charges belonging to the sacrifices :
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Yea ,
and that also he would become a Jew himself ,
and go through all the world that was inhabited ,
and declare the power of God .
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But for all this his pains would not cease :
for the just judgment of God was come upon him :
therefore despairing of his health ,
he wrote unto the Jews the letter underwritten ,
containing the form of a supplication ,
after this manner :
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Antiochus ,
king and governor ,
to the good Jews his citizens wisheth much joy ,
health ,
and prosperity :
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If ye and your children fare well ,
and your affairs be to your contentment ,
I give very great thanks to God ,
having my hope in heaven .
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As for me ,
I was weak ,
or else I would have remembered kindly your honour and good will returning out of Persia ,
and being taken with a grievous disease ,
I thought it necessary to care for the common safety of all :
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Not distrusting mine health ,
but having great hope to escape this sickness .
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But considering that even my father ,
at what time he led an army into the high countries .
appointed a successor ,
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To the end that ,
if any thing fell out contrary to expectation ,
or if any tidings were brought that were grievous ,
they of the land ,
knowing to whom the state was left ,
might not be troubled :
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Again ,
considering how that the princes that are borderers and neighbours unto my kingdom wait for opportunities ,
and expect what shall be the event .
I have appointed my son Antiochus king ,
whom I often committed and commended unto many of you ,
when I went up into the high provinces ;
to whom I have written as followeth :
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Therefore I pray and request you to remember the benefits that I have done unto you generally ,
and in special ,
and that every man will be still faithful to me and my son .
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For I am persuaded that he understanding my mind will favourably and graciously yield to your desires .
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Thus the murderer and blasphemer having suffered most grievously ,
as he entreated other men ,
so died he a miserable death in a strange country in the mountains .
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And Philip ,
that was brought up with him ,
carried away his body ,
who also fearing the son of Antiochus went into Egypt to Ptolemeus Philometor .