Deuteronomy:14
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Verse 1-21 -
Moses tells the people of Israel how God had given them three distinguishing privileges ,
which were their honour ,
and figures of those spiritual blessings in heavenly things ,
with which God has in Christ blessed us .
Here is election ; "
The Lord hath chosen thee ."
He did not choose them because they were by their own acts a peculiar people to him above other nations ,
but he chose them that they might be so by his grace ;
and thus were believers chosen ,
Ephesians strkjv @
1:4 .
Here is adoption ; "
Ye are the children of the Lord your God ;"
not because God needed children ,
but because they were orphans ,
and needed a father .
Every spiritual Israelite is indeed a child of God ,
a partaker of his nature and favour .
Here is sanctification ; "
Thou art a holy people ."
God '
s people are required to be holy ,
and if they are holy ,
they are indebted to the grace God which makes them so .
Those whom God chooses to be his children ,
he will form to be a holy people ,
and zealous of good works .
They must be careful to avoid every thing which might disgrace their profession ,
in the sight of those who watch for their halting .
Our heavenly Father forbids nothing but for our welfare .
Do thyself no harm ;
do not ruin thy health ,
thy reputation ,
thy domestic comforts ,
thy peace of mind .
Especially do not murder thy soul .
Do not be the vile slave of thy appetites and passions .
Do not render all around thee miserable ,
and thyself wretched ;
but aim at that which is most excellent and useful .
The laws which regarded many sorts of flesh as unclean ,
were to keep them from mingling with their idolatrous neighbours .
It is plain in the gospel ,
that these laws are now done away .
But let us ask our own hearts ,
Are we of the children of the Lord our God ?
Are we separate from the ungodly world ,
in being set apart to God '
s glory ,
the purchase of Christ '
s blood ?
Are we subjects of the work of the Holy Ghost ?
Lord ,
teach us from these precepts how pure and holy all thy people ought to live !
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Verse 22-29 -
A second portion from the produce of their land was required .
The whole appointment evidently was against the covetousness ,
distrust ,
and selfishness of the human heart .
It promoted friendliness ,
liberality ,
and cheerfulness ,
and raised a fund for the relief of the poor .
They were taught that their worldly portion was most comfortably enjoyed ,
when shared with their brethren who were in want .
If we thus serve God ,
and do good with what we have ,
it is promised that the Lord our God will bless us in all the works of our land .
The blessing of God is all to our outward prosperity ;
and without that blessing ,
the work of our hands will bring nothing to pass .
The blessing descends upon the working hand .
Expect not that God should bless thee in thy idleness and love of ease .
And it descends upon the giving hand .
He who thus scatters ,
certainly increases ;
and to be free and generous in the support of religion ,
and any good work ,
is the surest and safest way of thriving . ****
Matthew Henry '
s Commentary ****