Deuteronomy:6
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Verse 1-3 -
In this and the like passages ,
the "
commandments "
seem to denote the moral law ,
the "
statues "
the ceremonial law ,
and the "
judgments "
the law by which the judges decided .
Moses taught the people all that ,
and that only ,
which God commanded him to teach .
Thus Christ '
s ministers are to teach his churches all he has commanded ,
neither more nor less ,
Matthew strkjv @
28:20 .
The fear of God in the heart will be the most powerful principle of obedience .
It is highly desirable that not we only ,
but our children ,
and our children '
s children ,
may fear the Lord .
Religion and righteousness advance and secure the prosperity of any people .
mhcc @
Deuteronomy:6:4 ,
5 @
Verse 4 ,
5 -
Here is a brief summary of religion ,
containing the first principles of faith and obedience .
Jehovah our God is the only living and true God ;
he only is God ,
and he is but One God .
Let us not desire to have any other .
The three-fold mention of the Divine names ,
and the plural number of the word translated God ,
seem plainly to intimate a Trinity of persons ,
even in this express declaration of the unity of the Godhead .
Happy those who have this one Lord for their God .
It is better to have one fountain than a thousand cisterns ;
one all-sufficient God than a thousand insufficient friends .
This is the first and great commandment of God '
s law ,
that we love him ;
and that we do all parts of our duty to him from a principle of love ;
My son ,
give me thine heart .
We are to love God with all our heart ,
and soul ,
and might .
That is ,
1 .
With a sincere love ;
not in word and tongue only ,
but inwardly in truth .
2 .
With a strong love .
He that is our All ,
must have our all ,
and none but he .
3 .
With a superlative love ;
we must love God above any creature whatever ,
and love nothing but what we love for him .
4 .
With an intelligent love .
To love him with all the heart ,
and with all the understanding ,
we must see good cause to love him .
5 .
With an entire love ;
he is ONE ,
our hearts must be united in his love .
Oh that this love of God may be shed abroad in our hearts !
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Verse 6-16 -
Here are means for maintaining and keeping up religion in our hearts and houses .
1 .
Meditation .
God '
s words must be laid up in our hearts ,
that our thoughts may be daily employed about them .
2 .
The religious education of children .
Often repeat these things to them .
Be careful and exact in teaching thy children .
Teach these truths to all who are any way under thy care .
3 .
Pious discourse .
Thou shalt talk of these things with due reverence and seriousness ,
for the benefit not only of thy children ,
but of thy servants ,
thy friends and companions .
Take all occasions to discourse with those about thee ,
not of matters of doubtful disputation ,
but of the plain truths and laws of God ,
and the things that belong to our peace .
4 .
Frequent reading of the word .
God appointed them to write sentences of the law upon their walls ,
and in scrolls of parchment to be worn about their wrists .
This seems to have been binding in the letter of it to the Jews ,
as it is to us in the intent of it ;
which is ,
that we should by all means make the word of God familiar to us ;
that we may have it ready to use upon all occasions ,
to restrain us from sin ,
and direct us in duty .
We must never be ashamed to own our religion ,
nor to own ourselves under its check and government .
Here is a caution not to forget God in a day of prosperity and plenty .
When they came easily by the gift ,
they would be apt to grow secure ,
and unmindful of the Giver .
Therefore be careful ,
when thou liest safe and soft ,
lest thou forget the Lord .
When the world smiles ,
we are apt to make court to it ,
and expect our happiness in it ,
and so we forget Him who is our only portion and rest .
There is need of great care and caution at such a time .
Then beware ;
being warned of your danger ,
stand upon your guard .
Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God ;
neither by despairing of his power and goodness ,
while we keep in the way of our duty ;
nor by presuming upon it ,
when we turn aside out of that way .
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Verse 17-25 -
Moses gives charge to keep God '
s commandments .
Negligence will ruin us ;
but we cannot be saved without diligence .
It is our interest ,
as well as our duty ,
to be religious .
It will be our life .
Godliness has the promise of the continuance and comfort of the life that now is ,
as far as it is for God '
s glory .
It will be our righteousness .
It is only through the Mediator we can be righteous before God .
The knowledge of the spirituality and excellency of the holy law of God ,
is suited to show sinful man his need of a Saviour ,
and to prepare his heart to welcome a free salvation .
The gospel honours the law ,
not only in the perfect obedience of the Son of God ,
the Lord Jesus Christ ;
but in that it is a plan for bringing back apostate rebels and enemies ,
by repentance ,
faith ,
forgiveness ,
and renewing grace ,
to love God above all things ,
even in this world ;
and in the world above ,
to love him perfectly ,
even as angels love him . ****
Matthew Henry '
s Commentary ****