Exodus:11
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Verse 1-3 -
A secret revelation was made to Moses while in the presence of Pharaoh ,
that he might give warning of the last dreadful judgment ,
before he went out .
This was the last day of the servitude of Israel ;
they were about to go away .
Their masters ,
who had abused them in their work ,
would have sent them away empty ;
but God provided that the labourers should not lose their hire ,
and ordered them to demand it now ,
at their departure ,
and it was given to them .
God will right the injured ,
who in humble silence commit their cause to him ;
and none are losers at last by patient suffering .
The Lord gave them favour in the sight of the Egyptians ,
by making it appear how much he favoured them .
He also changed the spirit of the Egyptians toward them ,
and made them to be pitied of their oppressors .
Those that honour God ,
he will honour .
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Verse 4-10 -
The death of all the first-born in Egypt at once :
this plague had been the first threatened ,
but is last executed .
See how slow God is to wrath .
The plague is foretold ,
the time is fixed ;
all their first-born should sleep the sleep of death ,
not silently ,
but so as to rouse the families at midnight .
The prince was not too high to be reached by it ,
nor the slaves at the mill too low to be noticed .
While angels slew the Egyptians ,
not so much as a dog should bark at any of the children of Israel .
It is an earnest of the difference there shall be in the great day ,
between God '
s people and his enemies .
Did men know what a difference God puts ,
and will put to eternity ,
between those that serve him and those that serve him not ,
religion would not seem to them an indifferent thing ;
nor would they act in it with so much carelessness as they do .
When Moses had thus delivered his message ,
he went out from Pharaoh in great anger at his obstinacy ;
though he was the meekest of the men of the earth .
The Scripture has foretold the unbelief of many who hear the gospel ,
that it might not be a surprise or stumbling-block to us ,
Romans strkjv @
10:16 .
Let us never think the worse of the gospel of Christ for the slights men put upon it .
Pharaoh was hardened ,
yet he was compelled to abate his stern and haughty demands ,
till the Israelites got full freedom .
In like manner the people of God will find that every struggle against their spiritual adversary ,
made in the might of Jesus Christ ,
every attempt to overcome him by the blood of the Lamb ,
and every desire to attain increasing likeness and love to that Lamb ,
will be rewarded by increasing freedom from the enemy of souls . ****
Matthew Henry '
s Commentary ****