Ezekiel:18:1-30
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The word of the LORD came to me again :
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What do you mean by repeating this proverb concerning the land of Israel , `
The fathers have eaten sour grapes ,
and the children '
s teeth are set on edge '?
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As I live ,
says the Lord GOD ,
this proverb shall no more be used by you in Israel .
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Behold ,
all souls are mine ;
the soul of the father as well as the soul of the son is mine :
the soul that sins shall die .
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If a man is righteous and does what is lawful and right --
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if he does not eat upon the mountains or lift up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel ,
does not defile his neighbor '
s wife or approach a woman in her time of impurity ,
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does not oppress any one ,
but restores to the debtor his pledge ,
commits no robbery ,
gives his bread to the hungry and covers the naked with a garment ,
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does not lend at interest or take any increase ,
withholds his hand from iniquity ,
executes true justice between man and man ,
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walks in my statutes ,
and is careful to observe my ordinances--he is righteous ,
he shall surely live ,
says the Lord GOD .
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If he begets a son who is a robber ,
a shedder of blood ,
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who does none of these duties ,
but eats upon the mountains ,
defiles his neighbor '
s wife ,
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oppresses the poor and needy ,
commits robbery ,
does not restore the pledge ,
lifts up his eyes to the idols ,
commits abomination ,
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lends at interest ,
and takes increase ;
shall he then live ?
He shall not live .
He has done all these abominable things ;
he shall surely die ;
his blood shall be upon himself .
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But if this man begets a son who sees all the sins which his father has done ,
and fears ,
and does not do likewise ,
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who does not eat upon the mountains or lift up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel ,
does not defile his neighbor '
s wife ,
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does not wrong any one ,
exacts no pledge ,
commits no robbery ,
but gives his bread to the hungry and covers the naked with a garment ,
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withholds his hand from iniquity ,
takes no interest or increase ,
observes my ordinances ,
and walks in my statutes ;
he shall not die for his father '
s iniquity ;
he shall surely live .
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As for his father ,
because he practiced extortion ,
robbed his brother ,
and did what is not good among his people ,
behold ,
he shall die for his iniquity .
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Yet you say , `
Why should not the son suffer for the iniquity of the father ?'
When the son has done what is lawful and right ,
and has been careful to observe all my statutes ,
he shall surely live .
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The soul that sins shall die .
The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father ,
nor the father suffer for the iniquity of the son ;
the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself ,
and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself .
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But if a wicked man turns away from all his sins which he has committed and keeps all my statutes and does what is lawful and right ,
he shall surely live ;
he shall not die .
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None of the transgressions which he has committed shall be remembered against him ;
for the righteousness which he has done he shall live .
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Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked ,
says the Lord GOD ,
and not rather that he should turn from his way and live ?
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But when a righteous man turns away from his righteousness and commits iniquity and does the same abominable things that the wicked man does ,
shall he live ?
None of the righteous deeds which he has done shall be remembered ;
for the treachery of which he is guilty and the sin he has committed ,
he shall die .
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Yet you say , `
The way of the Lord is not just .'
Hear now ,
O house of Israel :
Is my way not just ?
Is it not your ways that are not just ?
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When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness and commits iniquity ,
he shall die for it ;
for the iniquity which he has committed he shall die .
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Again ,
when a wicked man turns away from the wickedness he has committed and does what is lawful and right ,
he shall save his life .
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Because he considered and turned away from all the transgressions which he had committed ,
he shall surely live ,
he shall not die .
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Yet the house of Israel says , `
The way of the Lord is not just .'
O house of Israel ,
are my ways not just ?
Is it not your ways that are not just ?
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Therefore I will judge you ,
O house of Israel ,
every one according to his ways ,
says the Lord GOD .
Repent and turn from all your transgressions ,
lest iniquity be your ruin .