Hebrews:4:14
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rwp @
Hebrews:4:14 @{
A great high priest } (\
archierea megan \).
The author now takes up the main argument of the Epistle ,
already alluded to in strkjv @
1:3 ;
strkjv @
2:17f .;
strkjv @
3:1 |,
the priestly work of Jesus as superior to that of the Levitical line (
4:14-12:3 |).
Jesus is superior to the prophets (
1:1-3 |),
to angels (
1:4-2:18 |),
to Moses (
3:1-4:13 |),
he has already shown .
Here he only terms Jesus "
great "
as high priest (
a frequent adjective with high priest in Philo )
but the superiority comes out as he proceeds . {
Who hath passed through the heavens } (\
diel
luthota tous ouranous \).
Perfect active participle of \
dierchomai \,
state of completion .
Jesus has passed through the upper heavens up to the throne of God (
1:3 |)
where he performs his function as our high priest .
This idea will be developed later (
6:19f .;
strkjv @
7:26-28 ;
strkjv @
9:11f .,
24f .|). {
Jesus the Son of God } (\
I
soun ton huion tou theou \).
The human name linked with his deity ,
clinching the argument already made (
1:1-4:13 |). {
Let us hold fast our confession } (\
krat
men t
s homologias \).
Present active volitive subjunctive of \
krate \,
old verb (
from \
kratos \,
power ),
with genitive to cling to tenaciously as here and strkjv @
6:18 |
and also with the accusative (
2Thessalonians:2:15 ;
strkjv @
Colossians:2:19 |). "
Let us keep on holding fast ."
This keynote runs all through the Epistle ,
the exhortation to the Jewish Christians to hold on to the confession (
3:1 |)
of Christ already made .
Before making the five points of Christ '
s superior priestly work (
better priest than Aaron ,
strkjv @
5:1-7:25 |;
under a better covenant ,
strkjv @
8:1-13 |;
in a better sanctuary ,
strkjv @
9:1-12 |;
offering a better sacrifice ,
strkjv @
9:13-10:18 |;
based on better promises ,
strkjv @
10:19-12:3 |),
the author gives a double exhortation (
4:14-16 |)
like that in strkjv @
2:1-4 |
to hold fast to the high priest (
14f .|)
and to make use of him (
16 |).