Hebrews:7-10
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It was this Melchisedek ,
King of Salem and Priest of the Most High God ,
who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him ;
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and it was to him that Abraham apportioned a tithe of all the spoil .
He was first ,
as his name signifies ,
King of righteousness ,
and then King of Salem ,
that is ,
King of Peace ;
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without father or mother ,
without lineage ,
having neither beginning of days nor end of life ,
but resembling the Son of God ,
he remains a priest in perpetuity .
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But observe how great this man was ,
to whom even Abraham ,
the Patriarch ,
gave a tenth part of the spoils .
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Now those of the sons of Levi who are appointed to the priesthood ,
are authorized by the Law to take tithes of the people ,
that is ,
of their brothers ,
and that too ,
although these are descended from Abraham .
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But this man who had no Levitical genealogy actually took tithes of Abraham ,
and blessed him to whom the promises belong .
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Now it is beyond all controversy that the inferior is always blessed by the superior .
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Again it is mortal men who receive tithes in the one case ;
while in the other it is he of whom it is attested , "
He lives ."
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And even Levi ,
who is the receiver of tithes ,
so to speak ,
paid tithes through Abraham ;
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for Levi was yet in the loins of his father ,
when Melchisedek met Abraham .
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Now if there were perfection through the Levitical priesthood , (
and it was under it that the people received the Law )
why was it still necessary for another kind of priest to arise ,
after the order of Melchisedek ,
instead of being reckoned according to the order of Aaron ?
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For when the priesthood changes ,
of necessity the law also changes .
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He who is thus described belonged to another tribe ,
not one member of which has ever served at the altar .
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For it is evident that our Lord was descended from Judah ,
a tribe of which Moses said nothing concerning the priesthood .
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And this is yet more abundantly clear if ,
after the likeness of Melchisedek ,
there arises another Priest ,
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who has become such ,
not according to the law of a transitory enactment ,
but according to the energy of an indissoluble life .
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For the words are in evidence ,
Thou art a priest forever after the order of Melchisedek .
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For there is a setting aside of a foregoing commandment ,
because of its weakness and unprofitableness
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for the Law brought nothing to perfection );
and there is the bringing in of a better hope by which we draw near to God ;
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mightier because it was not promised apart from an oath .
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For although those priests became such without an oath ,
He had an oath form God who said to him ,
The Lord hath sworn and will not change ,
Thou art a priest forever .
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And by so much Jesus becomes the guarantor of a better covenant .
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And they indeed have been made priests ,
many in number ,
because they have been prevented by death from continuing ;
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but he ,
because of his abiding forever ,
holds his priesthood inviolable .
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Hence also he is able to continue saving to the uttermost those who are ever drawing near to God through him ,
seeing that he is ever living to intercede for them .
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For we needed just such a high priest ,
holy ,
innocent ,
undefiled ,
separated from sinners ,
and exalted above the heavens ;
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one who has no need ,
like the high priests ,
to offer up daily sacrifices ,
first for his own sins ,
then for those of the people .
For his sacrifice was made once for all ,
when he offered up himself .
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For the Law appoints human beings to be high priests ,
men with all their weakness ;
but the word of the oath ,
which was later than the Law ,
appoints a Son ,
perfected forevermore .
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The pith of all that we have been saying is this ;
we do have such a High Priest ;
and he has taken his seat on the right hand of the throne of Majesty in the heavens ,
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a minister of the sanctuary and of the true tabernacle ,
which the Lord pitched ,
not man .
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For every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices ;
whence it follows that this High Priest also must have some offering to make .
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Now were he on earth ,
he would not even be a priest ,
since there are here those who present the gifts according to the Law -
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those priests who serve a mere outline and shadow of the heavenly reality ,
just as Moses was divinely instructed when he was about to build the Tabernacle . "
See ",
he says , "
that you make everything on the pattern showed you on the mountain ."
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But Jesus has obtained a better ministry ,
by so much as he is also Mediator of a better covenant ,
which has been enacted upon better promises .
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For if the first covenant had been faultless ,
there would have been no need for a second .
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But finding fault with them ,
He says . "
There are days coming ,"
says the Lord , "
When I will establish with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah a new covenant ;
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Not according tot he covenant which I made with their forefathers ,
On the day when I took them by the hand to lead them forth out of the land of Egypt ;
For they did not continue in my covenant ,
And therefore I disregarded them ,"
says the Lord .
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For this is the covenant which I will covenant with the house of Israel ,
After these days ,"
says the Lord ; "
I will put my laws into their minds ,
And upon their hearts will I write them ;
And I will be their God ,
And they shall be my people ;
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And they shall not teach every man his fellow citizen ,
And every man his brother ,
saying ,
Know the Lord ;
For all shall know me ,
From the least to the greatest of them .
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For I will have mercy upon their wrong-doings ,
And their sins I will remember no more ."
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By calling the covenant "
new ,"
He has made the first one obsolete ;
and whatever is becoming obsolete and aged ,
is near to vanishing .
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Now even the first covenant had its ordinances of public worship ,
and its sanctuary ,
a material one .
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For a tent was built ,
the outer one called the Holy Place ,
in which were the lamp and the table and the loaves of the Presence ;
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and behind the second veil was the tent called the Holy of Holies .
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In it was the golden altar of incense ,
and also the Ark of the Covenant covered all over with gold ,
in which was a golden pot holding the manna ,
and Aarons rod that budded ,
and the tables of the covenant ;
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while above it ,
overshadowing the mercy-seat ,
were the cherubim of glory .
But I must not speak about these in detail .
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Such then were the arrangements .
Into the outer tent the priests enter continually in the performance of their duties ;
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but into the inner tent the high priest only goes alone ,
once a year ,
and that not without blood ,
which he offers for himself and for the ignorances of the people .
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The Holy Spirit teaching by this that the way into the Holiest has not yet been disclosed while the first tent is still standing .
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This is a parable ,
for the present time ,
according to which gifts and sacrifices are offered that are not able ,
as far as conscience is concerned ,
to perfect the worshiper ;
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since they consist only in meats and drinks and various ablutions ,
carnal ordinances ,
imposed until the time of reformation .
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But when Christ came ,
a High Priest of good things to come ,
he passed through the greater and more perfect tent not made with hands ,
that is to say ,
not of this material creation ,
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not taking the blood of goats and oxen ,
but his own blood ,
and entered once for all into the Holy Place ,
obtaining for us an eternal redemption .
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For if the blood of bulls and goats and the ashes of a heifer sprinkled on those who have been defiled ,
sanctify to the cleansing of the flesh ,
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how much more shall the blood of Christ ,
who through his eternal spirit offered himself free from blemish to God ,
cleanse your conscience from dead works unto the service of an ever-living God !
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And because of this he is the Mediator of a new testament ,
in order that ,
since a death has taken place to atone for offenses committed under the first testament ,
those who have been called may receive the promise of the eternal inheritance .
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For where there is a testament ,
there must also be brought forward in evidence the death of the testator .
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For a testament is only of force in case of the dead ,
being never valid so long as the testator lives .
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Accordingly we find that not without blood was the first testament enacted .
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For after every commandment according to the law had been spoken by Moses to the people ,
he took the blood of calves and goats ,
and scarlet wool and hyssop ,
and sprinkled both the book itself and all the people .
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saying ,
This is the blood of that testament which God commanded in regard to you .
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Moreover the tabernacle and all the vessels of service he sprinkled likewise ,
and indeed ,
according to the Law ,
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almost everything is purified by blood ,
and without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sins .
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While ,
then ,
it was necessary that the copies of the heavenly things should be cleansed by such sacrifices ,
the heavenly things themselves required nobler sacrifices than these .
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For it was not into a Sanctuary made by hands ,
a mere type of the reality ,
that Christ entered ,
but he entered into heaven itself ,
now to appear in the very presence of God on our behalf .
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Nor did he enter to offer himself repeatedly ,
as the high priest entered into the sanctuary ,
year after year ,
with blood that was not his own ; (
for in that case he would have needed to suffer repeatedly ,
ever since the foundation of the world ;)
but now ,
once for all ,
at the end of the ages ,
he has appeared to abolish sin ,
but the offering of himself .
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And since it is appointed to men once to die ,
and after that the judgment ;
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so also the Christ ,
after being once for all offered to bear the sins of many ,
will appear a second time ,
without sin ,
to those who wait for him for salvation .
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For the Law ,
being only a shadow of the good things to come ,
and not their very substance ,
its priests cannot with the same sacrifice which year after year they offer continually ,
make perfect those who draw near .
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Otherwise would they not have ceased to be offered ?
Because the worshippers having been once cleansed ,
would have had no more consciousness of sin .
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But on the other hand ,
in these sacrifices sins are called to memory ,
year after year .
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For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sin .
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It is for this reason that the Christ ,
on coming into the world ,
declared .
Sacrifice and offerings thou dost not desire ,
But a body didst thou prepare for me ;
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In whole burnt offerings and sin offerings Thou hast taken no pleasure .
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Then I said , "
I am come -
in the roll of the book it is written of me - -
To do thy will ,
O God ."
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First when it is said ,
Thou hast no longing for ,
thou takest no delight in Sacrifices and offerings ,
or whole burnt offerings and sin offerings ,
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offerings regularly made under the law ),
and then it is added ,
Lo ,
I come to do thy will ,
he does away with the first ,
in order that he may establish the second .
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And it is by this will that we have been sanctified by the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all .
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For while every priest stands ,
day after day ,
at his ministrations ,
and many times repeats the same sacrifices ,
which can never take away sins ,
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this Priest ,
after offering one Sacrifice for sins ,
sat down forever on Gods right hand ;
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henceforth waiting until his enemies be put as the footstool of his feet .
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For by one single offering he has perfected forever those whom he is sanctifying .
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And the Holy Spirit also gives his testimony ,
when he said .
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This is the covenant I will make with them After those days ,"
says the Lord . "
I will set my laws upon their hearts ,
And I will inscribe them on their minds ."
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Then he adds ,
And their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more .
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But when these have been remitted ,
there is no more any offering for sin .
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Since ,
then ,
we have a cheerful confidence ,
brothers ,
to enter into the Holiest by the blood of Jesus ,
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by the way which he dedicated for us ,
that new and living way ,
through the veil (
that is ,
his flesh );
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and since we have a great High Priest over the house of God ;
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let us draw near with a true heart ,
in full assurance of faith ,
our hearts sprinkled from and evil conscience ,
and our bodies bathed in pure water .
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Let us hold fast the confession of our hope ,
unwavering (
for He is faithful who promised );
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and let us consider one another ,
to provoke unto love and good works ;
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not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together ,
as is the custom of some ,
but exhorting one another ;
all the more as you behold the Day drawing near .
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For if we sin wilfully ,
after we have received the knowledge of the truth ,
there no longer remains any other sacrifice for sins ,
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but a certain fearful expectation of judgment ,
and a fiery indignation which is about to devour the adversaries .
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Any one who set at naught the law of Moses was put to death without pity ,
on the testimony of two or three witnesses .
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How much surer ,
think you ,
will be the punishment of one who has trodden under foot the Son of God ,
and has profaned that covenant blood with which he was sanctified ,
and has done despite to the spirit of grace ?
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For we know Him who said ,
Vengeance is mine ,
I will repay ,
and again ,
The Lord will judge his people .
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IT IS A FEARFUL THING TO FALL INTO THE HANDS OF THE LIVING GOD !
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But ever call to mind the former days ,
in which ,
after having been enlightened ,
you endured a great conflict of sufferings ;
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partly by being made a public spectacle in reproaches and afflictions ,
and partly by sharing the fortunes of those that were so used .
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For you did sympathize with the prisoners ,
and you did take joyfully the confiscation of your goods ;
conscious that you had for yourselves greater ,
even lasting possessions .
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Now do not fling away your bold confidence ,
for it has a great recompense of reward .
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For you need stedfastness ,
so that after having done the will of God ,
you may receive the promise ,
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For yet a very ,
very little while ,
and then The Coming One will have come ,
without delay .
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But it is by faith that my Righteous One will live ,
And if he draws back ,
my soul takes no pleasure in him .
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But we are not of defections unto perdition ,
but of faith unto the gaining of the soul ."
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Now faith is the title-deed of things hoped for ;
the putting to the proof of things not seen .