John:18-19
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After he had spoken these words Jesus went forth with his disciples to a place across the Ravine of the Cedars ,
where there was a garden into which he and his disciples went .
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Judas the Traitor also knew this place ;
for Jesus and his disciples often met there .
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So after getting troops and some Temple police from the chief priests and Pharisees ,
Judas came there with lanterns and torches and weapons .
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Then Jesus ,
knowing all that was coming upon him ,
went forth to meet them ,
and asked them , "
Who is it that you are looking for ?"
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For Jesus of Nazareth ,"
they answered .
He said to them , "
I am he ." (
Now Judas also ,
the betrayer ,
was standing with them .)
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When Jesus said "
I am he ,"
they drew back and fell to the ground ;
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so he asked them once more , "
Whom are you looking for ?"
and they replied , "
Jesus of Nazareth ."
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I have already told you that I am he ,"
said Jesus . "
If ,
then ,
you are looking for me ,
let these go their way ."
* "(
In order that the word which he had spoken might be fulfilled , "
Of those whom thou hast given me I have not lost one .")
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Then Simon Peter ,
who had a sword ,
drew it ,
and striking at the high priests slave ,
cut off his right ear .
* (
The slaves name was Malchus .)
Then Jesus said to Peter . "
Put up your sword in its sheath .
the cup which my Father has given me ,
shall I not drink it ?"
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So the troops and their commandant and the Jewish police took Jesus ,
and bound him ,
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and led him to Annas first . (
For Annas was the Father-in-law of Caiaphas ,
who was the high priest that year -
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the Caiaphas who had advised the Jews that it was for their advantage that one man should die for the people .)
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Meanwhile Simon Peter was following Jesus ,
and so was another disciple who was known to the high priest ,
and they went in with Jesus into the court of the high priests palace .
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But Peter took his stand outside ,
near the door .
So the other disciple who was known to the high priest came out and spoke to the doorkeeper and brought Peter in .
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The doorkeeper (
a maid servant )
then said to Peter , "
Are not you also one of this mans disciples ?" "
No I am not ,"
he answered .
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Now the slaves and the attendants were standing and warming themselves about a charcoal fire ,
which they had made because it was cold ;
and Peter also stood with them ,
and was warming himself .
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Then the high priest questioned Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching .
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Jesus answered him . "
I have spoken to all the world openly .
I always taught in a synagogue and in the temple ,
places where all the Jews are wont to assemble ,
and in secret I have spoken nothing .
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Why do you question me ?
Ask those who heard what I have said to them ;
these witnesses here know what I said ."
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When he had spoken these words ,
one of the police standing by gave him a blow with his hand ,
saying as he did so , "
Is that the way you answer the high priest ?"
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Jesus replied "
If I have said anything wrong ,
give evidence concerning the wrong ;
but if I said what was true ,
why do you strike me ?"
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Then Annas sent him in chains to Caiaphas ,
the high priest .
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Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself .
They said therefore to him , "
You are not also one of his disciples ,
are you not ?"
He denied it ,
saying "
I am not ."
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One of the slaves of the high priest ,
a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off ,
said , "
Did not I myself see you with him in the garden ."
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Peter again denied it ;
and at that very moment a cock crew .
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From the house of Caiaphas they took Jesus to the Praetorium ,
and it was dawn .
They themselves would not enter the Praetorium ,
in order that they might not be ceremonially defiled ,
but might be able to eat the Passover .
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So Pilate came outside to them and asked , "
What charge do you bring against this man ?"
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In reply they said , "
If he had not been a criminal ,
we should not have handed him over you ."
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Take him yourselves ,"
answered Pilate , "
and judge him according to your law ."
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The Jews answered him , "
We are not allowed to put anyone to death " (
that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled in which he predicted the kind of death he was to die ).
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So Pilate went into the Praetorium again ,
and summoned Jesus . "
Are you the King of the Jews ?"
he said .
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Jesus answered , "
Are you saying this of your own accord ,
or did others say it to you about me ?"
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I am not a Jew ,
am I ?"
replied Pilate ; "
It is your own nation and the high priests who have handed you over to me .
What have you done ?"
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Jesus answered him . "
My kingdom is not of this world .
If my kingdom were of this world ,
then would my servants have fought hard that I should not be handed the Jews ;
but in reality my kingdom is not of such origins ."
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You are a king ,
then ?
You !"
said Pilate . "
You say truly that I am a king ."
answered Jesus , "
for this purpose I was born ,
and to this end came I into the world ,
that I should bear witness to the truth .
Every man who is of the truth listens to my voice ."
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Pilate said to him , "
What is truth ?"
As he said this ,
he went outside again to the Jews and said to them .
* "
I find no crime in this man .
Now it is a custom of yours that I release one prisoner to you at the time of the Passover feast .
Do you wish me to release to you the King of the Jews ?"
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Then they all shouted again . "
No ,
not him !
Barabbas !"
Now Barabbas was a robber .
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After that Pilate took Jesus and had him scourged ;
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and the soldiers plaited a crown of thorns ,
placed it on his head ,
and threw a purple cloak about him ,
and kept marching up to him ,
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saying , "
Hail !
King of the Jews !"
They also gave him blow after blow with their hands .
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Pilate again came forth and said to the people , "
See ,
I am going to bring his out to you ,
that you may clearly know that I find no crime in him ,"
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Then as Jesus came out ,
wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe ,
Pilate said to them , "
BEHOLD ,
THE MAN !"
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So when the chief priests and the police saw him ,
they shouted . "
Crucify him !
Crucify him !" "
Take him yourselves and crucify him ,"
said Pilate , "
for I find no crime in him ."
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The Jews answered him , "
We have a law ,
and by that law he ought to die ,
because he made himself out to be Gods Son ,"
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Now when Pilate heard these words he was more alarmed than ever ,
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and entering the Praetorium again ,
he said to Jesus , "
What is your origin ?"
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Jesus made no answer .
So Pilate said to him . "
Do you not speak to me ?
Do you not know that I have power to release you ,
or power to crucify you ?"
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You would have no power over me ,"
answered Jesus , "
unless it had been given you from above .
For this reason he who has betrayed me to you has the greater sin ."
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After that Pilate began to seek to release him ,
but the Jews shouted out . "
If you release this man you are no friend of the Emperor .
Any man who makes himself out to be king is a rebel against the Emperor ."
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On hearing what they said ,
Pilate brought Jesus out and made him sit on the judges seat in a place called the Mosaic Pavement (
the Hebrew name is Gabbatha ).
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And it was the day of Preparation for the Passover ,
about six oclock in the morning .
Then he said to the Jews , "
Behold your King !"
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Then they shouted . "
Away with him !
Away with him !
Crucify him !" "
Crucify your King ?"
said Pilate .
The chief priests answered , "
We have no king but Caesar !"
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So then he gave him over to them to be crucified .
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So they took Jesus ,
who went forth bearing his own cross ,
to a place called The Place of a Skull -
in the Hebrew tongue ,
Golgotha .
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There they crucified him ;
and with him two others ,
one on either side ,
and Jesus between them .
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And Pilate moreover wrote an inscription and placed it above the cross .
What he wrote was , "
JESUS ,
THE NAZARENE ,
KING OF THE JEWS "
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This inscription was read by many of the Jews ,
because the place where they crucified Jesus was near the city ,
and the inscription was written in Hebrew ,
Latin ,
and Greek .
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So the high priests of the Jews said to Pilate , "
Do not write King of the Jews ,
but He said ,
I am King of the Jews ."
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Pilate answered , "
What I have written ,
I have written !"
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After the soldiers had crucified Jesus ,
they took his garments and divided them into four parts ,
to each soldier a part ,
and the tunic .
Now the tunic was seamless ,
woven in one piece from top to bottom ;
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so the soldiers said one to another . "
Let us not tear it .
Let us draw lots ,
to see whose it shall be " -
that the Scripture might be fulfilled .
They divided my garments among them ,
For my raiment did they cast lots .
This was what the soldiers did .
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Now there stood near the cross of Jesus ,
his mother and his mothers sister ,
Mary the wife of Clopas ,
and Mary Magdalene .
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When Jesus saw his mother ,
and standing near her the disciple whom he loved ,
he said to his mother , "
Woman behold your son ."
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Then he said to the disciple , "
Behold your mother ."
And from that hour the disciple took her to his home .
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After that ,
when Jesus knew that everything was now accomplished ,
he said in fulfilment of the words of Scripture , "
I am thirsty ."
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There was a jar full of vinegar standing there ;
and they filled a sponge with vinegar ,
and put it upon a stalk of hyssop ,
and put it to his lips .
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Then after he had taken the vinegar ,
Jesus said , "
IT IS FINISHED !"
And bowing his head ,
he yielded up his spirit .
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It was Preparation Day ,
so in order to prevent the bodies hanging on the cross during the Sabbath (
for the Sabbath was a great day )
the Jews begged Pilate to have the legs broken ,
and the bodies taken away .
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So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first man and of the other who had been crucified with him .
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But upon coming to Jesus they saw that he was already dead ,
and did not break his legs .
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One of the soldiers ,
however ,
pierced his side with a lance ,
and immediately blood and water flowed out .
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And he who saw it has borne testimony ,
and his testimony is trustworthy ,
and he knows that he is telling the truth in order that you may believe .
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For this happened that the Scripture might be fulfilled ,
Not one of his bones shall be broken .
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And again another Scripture says ,
They shall look on him whom they have pierced .
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After these things Joseph of Arimathea ,
who was a disciple of Jesus ,
but in secret because of fear of the Jews ,
asked Pilate for permission to take the body of Jesus ,
and Pilate gave him leave .
So he came and took the body .
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Nicodemus also (
the one who visited Jesus by night ,
at first )
came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes ,
weighing nearly a hundred pounds .
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So they took the body of Jesus and wound it in linen with the spices ,
according to the Jewish mode of burial .
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There was a garden near the place where Jesus had been crucified ,
and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had ever been laid .
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Here ,
because of its being Preparation Day ,
and as the tomb was near by ,
they placed Jesus .
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On the first day of the week ,
very early in the morning ,
while it was yet dark ,
Mary Magdalene came to the tomb and discovered that the stone had been removed from the tomb .