Matthew:13:31-35
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rwp @
Matthew:13:31 @{
Is like } (\
homoia estin \).
Adjective for comparison with associative instrumental as in strkjv @
13:13 ,
44 ,
45 ,
47 ,
52 |. {
Grain of mustard seed } (\
kokk
i sinape
s \).
Single grain in contrast with the collective \
sperma \ (
17:20 |). {
Took and sowed } (\
lab
n espeiren \).
Vernacular phrasing like Hebrew and all conversational style .
In _Koin
_
.
rwp @
Matthew:13:32 @{
A tree } (\
dendron \). "
Not in nature ,
but in size " (
Bruce ). "
An excusable exaggeration in popular discourse ."
rwp @
Matthew:13:33 @{
Is like unto leaven } (\
homoia estin zum
i \).
In its pervasive power .
Curiously enough some people deny that Jesus here likens the expanding power of the Kingdom of heaven to leaven ,
because ,
they say ,
leaven is the symbol of corruption .
But the language of Jesus is not to be explained away by such exegetical jugglery .
The devil is called like a lion by Peter (
1Peter:5:8 |)
and Jesus in Revelation is called the Lion of the Tribe of Judah (
Revelation:5:5 |).
The leaven permeates all the "
wheaten meal " (\
aleurou \)
till the whole is leavened .
There is nothing in the "
three measures ,"
merely a common amount to bake .
Dr .
T .
R .
Glover in his _Jesus
of History_
suggests that Jesus used to notice his mother using that amount of wheat flour in baking bread .
To find the Trinity here is ,
of course ,
quite beside the mark .
The word for leaven , \
zum \,
is from \
ze \,
to boil ,
to seethe ,
and so pervasive fermentation .
rwp @
Matthew:13:35 @{
I will utter } (\
ereuxomai \).
To cast forth like a river ,
to gurgle ,
to disgorge ,
the passion of a prophet .
From strkjv @
Psalms:19:2 ;
strkjv @
78:2 |.
The Psalmist claims to be able to utter "
things hidden from the foundation of the world "
and Matthew applies this language to the words of Jesus .
Certain it is that the life and teaching of Jesus throw a flood of light on the purposes of God long kept hidden (\
kekrummena \).