Numbers:21
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The Canaanite king of Arad in the southern part of Canaan heard that the Israelites were coming by way of Atharim .
So he attacked them and captured some of them .
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Then the Israelites made a vow to Jehovah : »
If you will let us conquer these people ,
we will unconditionally dedicate them and their cities to you and will destroy them .«
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Jehovah heard them and helped them conquer the Canaanites .
The Israelites completely destroyed them and their cities ,
and named the place Hormah .
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They moved from Mount Hor following the road that goes to the Red Sea .
That way they could go around Edom .
The people became impatient on the trip
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and criticized God and Moses .
They said : »
Why did you make us leave Egypt only to let us die in the desert ?
There is no bread or water ,
and we cannot stand this awful food !«
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Jehovah sent poisonous snakes among the people .
They bit the people ,
and many of the Israelites died .
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The people came to Moses and said : »
We sinned when we criticized Jehovah and you .
Pray to Jehovah so that he will take the snakes away from us .
So Moses prayed for the people .«
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Jehovah said to Moses : »
Make a snake and put it on a pole .
Anyone who is bitten can look at it and live .«
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Moses made a copper snake and put it on a pole .
People looked at the copper snake after they were bitten and lived .
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The Israelites moved and set up camp at Oboth .
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After leaving that place ,
they camped at the ruins of Abarim in the wilderness east of Moabite territory .
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Then they camped in Zered Valley .
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They moved again and camped on the north side of the Arnon River ,
in the desert that extends into Amorite territory .
The Arnon was the border between the Moabites and the Amorites .
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That is why The Book of Jehovah
s Battles speaks of the town of Waheb in the area of Suphah ,
and the valleys ;
the Arnon River ,
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and the slope of the valleys that extend to the town of Ar and toward the border of Moab .
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From there they went on to a place called Wells ,
where Jehovah said to Moses :
Bring the people together ,
and I will give them water .
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The people of Israel sang this song : »
Wells ,
produce your water ;
And we will greet it with a song .
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The well dug by princes and by leaders of the people ,
dug with a royal scepter and with their walking sticks .
They moved from the wilderness to Mattanah ,
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and from there they went on to Nahaliel ,
and from Nahaliel to Bamoth ,
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and from Bamoth to the valley in the territory of the Moabites ,
below the top of Mount Pisgah ,
looking out over the desert .
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The people of Israel sent messengers to the Amorite king Sihon to say :
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Let us go through your country .
We will not go through any of your fields or vineyards or drink any of the water from your wells .
We will stay on the king
s highway until we have passed through your territory .«
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Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory .
Sihon gathered all his troops and came out into the desert to attack Israel .
When Sihon
s troops came to Jahaz ,
they fought against Israel .
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Israel defeated them in battle and took possession of their land from the Arnon Valley to the Jabbok River .
They stopped at the border of the Ammon because it was fortified .
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The Israelites settled in the Amorite towns .
They settled in the capital city of Heshbon with its surrounding villages .
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King Sihon ruled from Heshbon after defeating the Moabites and taking over their land north of the Arnon River gorge .
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That is why the Amorites had written this poem about Heshbon : »
Come and rebuild Heshbon ,
King Sihon
s capital city !
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His armies marched out like fiery flames ,
burning down the town of Ar and destroying the hills along the Arnon River .
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You Moabites are done for !
Your god Chemosh deserted your people .
They were captured ,
taken away by King Sihon the Amorite .
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We completely defeated Moab .
The towns of Heshbon and Dibon ,
of Nophah and Medeba are ruined and gone .«
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After the Israelites settled in the Amorite territory ,
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Moses sent some men to explore the town of Jazer .
Some time later ,
the Israelites captured the villages surrounding it and forced out the Amorites who lived there .
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They turned around and went by the way of Bashan .
Og the king of Bashan went out with all his people for battle at Edrei .
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Jehovah said to Moses : »
Do not fear him for I have given him into your hand ,
and all his people and his land .
You will do to him as you did to Sihon ,
king of the Amorites ,
who lived at Heshbon .«
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The Israelites defeated him ,
his sons ,
and all his troops ,
leaving no survivors .
They took possession of his land .