Philippians:1
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Verse 1-7 -
The highest honour of the most eminent ministers is ,
to be servants of Christ .
And those who are not really saints on earth ,
never will be saints in heaven .
Out of Christ ,
the best saints are sinners ,
and unable to stand before God .
There is no peace without grace .
Inward peace springs from a sense of Divine favour .
And there is no grace and peace but from God our Father ,
the fountain and origin of all blessings .
At Philippi the apostle was evil entreated ,
and saw little fruit of his labour ;
yet he remembers Philippi with joy .
We must thank our God for the graces and comforts ,
gifts and usefulness of others ,
as we receive the benefit ,
and God receives the glory .
The work of grace will never be perfected till the day of Jesus Christ ,
the day of his appearance .
But we may always be confident God will perform his good work ,
in every soul wherein he has really begun it by regeneration ;
though we must not trust in outward appearances ,
nor in any thing but a new creation to holiness .
People are dear to their ministers ,
when they receive benefit by their ministry .
Fellow-sufferers in the cause of God should be dear one to another .
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Verse 8-11 -
Shall not we pity and love those souls whom Christ loves and pities ?
Those who abound in any grace ,
need to abound more .
Try things which differ ;
that we may approve the things which are excellent .
The truths and laws of Christ are excellent ;
and they recommend themselves as such to any attentive mind .
Sincerity is that in which we should have our conversation in the world ,
and it is the glory of all our graces .
Christians should not be apt to take offence ,
and should be very careful not to offend God or the brethren .
The things which most honour God will most benefit us .
Let us not leave it doubtful whether any good fruit is found in us or not .
A small measure of Christian love ,
knowledge ,
and fruitfulness should not satisfy any .
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Verse 12-20 -
The apostle was a prisoner at Rome ;
and to take off the offence of the cross ,
he shows the wisdom and goodness of God in his sufferings .
These things made him known ,
where he would never have otherwise been known ;
and led some to inquire after the gospel .
He suffered from false friends ,
as well as from enemies .
How wretched the temper of those who preached Christ out of envy and contention ,
and to add affliction to the bonds that oppressed this best of men !
The apostle was easy in the midst of all .
Since our troubles may tend to the good of many ,
we ought to rejoice .
Whatever turns to our salvation ,
is by the Spirit of Christ ;
and prayer is the appointed means of seeking for it .
Our earnest expectation and hope should not be to be honoured of men ,
or to escape the cross ,
but to be upheld amidst temptation ,
contempt ,
and affliction .
Let us leave it to Christ ,
which way he will make us serviceable to his glory ,
whether by labour or suffering ,
by diligence or patience ,
by living to his honour in working for him ,
or dying to his honour in suffering for him .
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Verse 21-26 -
Death is a great loss to a carnal ,
worldly man ,
for he loses all his earthly comforts and all his hopes ;
but to a true believer it is gain ,
for it is the end of all his weakness and misery .
It delivers him from all the evils of life ,
and brings him to possess the chief good .
The apostle '
s difficulty was not between living in this world and living in heaven ;
between these two there is no comparison ;
but between serving Christ in this world and enjoying him in another .
Not between two evil things ,
but between two good things ;
living to Christ and being with him .
See the power of faith and of Divine grace ;
it can make us willing to die .
In this world we are compassed with sin ;
but when with Christ ,
we shall escape sin and temptation ,
sorrow and death ,
for ever .
But those who have most reason to desire to depart ,
should be willing to remain in the world as long as God has any work for them to do .
And the more unexpected mercies are before they come ,
the more of God will be seen in them .
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Verse 27-30 -
Those who profess the gospel of Christ ,
should live as becomes those who believe gospel truths ,
submit to gospel laws ,
and depend upon gospel promises .
The original word "
conversation "
denotes the conduct of citizens who seek the credit ,
safety ,
peace ,
and prosperity of their city .
There is that in the faith of the gospel ,
which is worth striving for ;
there is much opposition ,
and there is need of striving .
A man may sleep and go to hell ;
but he who would go to heaven ,
must look about him and be diligent .
There may be oneness of heart and affection among Christians ,
where there is diversity of judgment about many things .
Faith is God '
s gift on the behalf of Christ ;
the ability and disposition to believe are from God .
And if we suffer reproach and loss for Christ ,
we are to reckon them a gift ,
and prize them accordingly .
Yet salvation must not be ascribed to bodily afflictions ,
as though afflictions and worldly persecutions deserved it ;
but from God only is salvation :
faith and patience are his gifts . ****
Matthew Henry '
s Commentary ****