Dict: all - army

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smith:

ARMY - A>@ - I. JEWISH ARMY.
Every man above 20 years of age was a soldier, kjv@Numbers:1:3) each tribe formed a regiment, with its own banner and its own leader kjv@Numbers:2:2 kjv@Numbers:10:14) their positions in the camp or on the march were accurately fixed, Numb. 2; the whole army started and stopped at a given signal, kjv@Numbers:10:5-6) thus they came up out of Egypt ready for the fight. kjv@Exodus:13:18) On the approach of an enemy a conscription was made from the general body, under the direction of a muster-master, (20:5; kjv@2Kings:25:19) by whom also the officers were appointed. (20:9) The army had then divided into thousands and hundreds under their respective captains, kjv@Numbers:31:14) and still further into families. kjv@Numbers:2:34; kjv@2Chronicles:25:5 kjv@2Chronicles:26:12) With the king arose the custom of maintaining a body-guard, which formed the nucleus of a standing army, and David’s band of 600, ( kjv@1Samuel:23:13 kjv@1Samuel:25:13) he retained after he became king, and added the CHERETHITES and PELETHITES. (2 Samuel 15:18; 20:7) David further organized a national militia, divided into twelve regiments under their respective officers, each of which was called out for one month in the year. ( kjv@1Chronicles:27:1) ... It does not appear that the system established by David was maintained by the kings of Judah; but in Israel the proximity of the hostile kingdom of Syria necessitated the maintenance of a standing army. The maintenance and equipment of the soldiers at the public expense dated from the establishment of a standing army. It is doubtful whether the soldier ever received pay even under the kings. II. ROMAN EMPIRE ARMY.
The Roman army was divided into legions, the number of which varied considerably (from 3000 to 6000), each under six tribuni ("chief captains,") kjv@Acts:21:31) who commanded by turns. The legion was subdivided into ten cohorts ("band,") kjv@Acts:10:1) the cohort into three maniples, and the maniple into two centuries, containing originally 100 men, as the name implies, but subsequently from 50 to 100 men, according to the strength of the legion. There were thus 60 centuries in a legion, each under the command of a centurion. kjv@Acts:10:1-22; kjv@Matthew:8:5 kjv@Matthew:27:54) In addition to the legionary cohorts, independent cohorts of volunteers served under the Roman standards. One of these cohorts was named the Italian, kjv@Acts:10:1) as consisting of volunteers from Italy. The headquarters of the Roman forces in Judea were at Caesarea.

easton:

Army @ The Israelites marched out of Egypt in military order kjv@Exodus:13:18, "harnessed;" marg., "five in a rank"). Each tribe formed a battalion, with its own banner and leader kjv@Numbers:2:2 kjv@Numbers:10:14). In war the army was divided into thousands and hundreds under their several captains kjv@Numbers:31:14), and also into families kjv@Numbers:2:34; kjv@2Chronicals:25:5 kjv@2Chronicals:26:12). From the time of their entering the land of Canaan to the time of the kings, the Israelites made little progress in military affairs, although often engaged in warfare. The kings introduced the custom of maintaining a bodyguard (the Gibborim; i.e., "heroes"), and thus the nucleus of a standing army was formed. Saul had an army of 3,000 select warriors ( kjv@1Samuel:13:2 kjv@1Samuel:14:52 kjv@1Samuel:24:2 ). David also had a band of soldiers around him ( kjv@1Samuel:23:13 kjv@1Samuel:25:13). To this band he afterwards added the Cherethites and the Pelethites ( kjv@2Samuel:15:18 kjv@2Samuel:20:7). At first the army consisted only of infantry ( kjv@1Samuel:4:10 kjv@1Samuel:15:4), as the use of horses was prohibited kjv@Deuteronomy:17:16); but chariots and horses were afterwards added ( kjv@2Samuel:8:4; kjvKings:10:26-28, 29; kjvKings:9:19). In kjvKings:9:22 there is given a list of the various gradations of rank held by those who composed the army. The equipment and maintenance of the army were at the public expense ( kjv@2Samuel:17:28-29; kjvKings:4:27; 10:16-17; kjv@Judges:20:10). At the Exodus the number of males above twenty years capable of bearing arms was 600,000 kjv@Exodus:12:37). In David's time it mounted to the number of 1-300,000 ( kjv@2Samuel:24:9).

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hitchcock:

kjv@STRING:Azgad <HITCHCOCK>@ a strong army; a gang of robbers - HITCHCOCK-A

kjv@STRING:Hamath-zobah <HITCHCOCK>@ the heat, or the wall, of an army - HITCHCOCK-H

kjv@STRING:Helam <HITCHCOCK>@ their army; their trouble - HITCHCOCK-H

kjv@STRING:Ziba <HITCHCOCK>@ army; fight; strength - HITCHCOCK-Z

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strongs:

H1416 <STRHEB>@ גּדוּד gedûd ghed-ood' From H1413; a crowd (especially of soldiers): - {army} band (of {men}) {company} troop (of robbers).

H102 <STRHEB>@ אגּף 'aggâph ag-gawf' Probably from H5062 (through the idea of impending); a cover or heap; that {is} (only plural) wings of an {army} or crowds of troops: - bands.

H2426 <STRHEB>@ חל חיל chêyl chêl {khale} khale A collateral form of H2428; an army; also (by analogy) an intrenchment: - {army} {bulwark} {host} + {poor} {rampart} {trench} wall.

H2428 <STRHEB>@ חיל chayil khah'-yil From H2342; probably a {force} whether of {men} means or other resources; an {army} wealth6 {virtue} {valor} strength: - {able} {activity} (+) {army} band of men ({soldiers}) {company} (great) {forces} {goods} {host} {might} {power} {riches} {strength} {strong} {substance} {train} (+) valiant ({-ly}) {valour} virtuous ({-ly}) {war} worthy (-ily).

H2429 <STRHEB>@ חיל chayil khah'-yil (Chaldee); corresponding to H2428; an {army} or strength: - {aloud} {army} X most {[mighty]} power.

H3671 <STRHEB>@ כּנף kânâph kaw-nawf' From H3670; an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a {wing} (of a garment or bed clothing) a {flap} (of the earth) a {quarter} (of a building) a pinnacle: - + {bird} {border} {corner} {end} feather {[-ed]} X {flying} + (one an-) {other} {overspreading} X {quarters} {skirt} X {sort} uttermost {part} wing ([-ed]).

H4264 <STRHEB>@ מחנה machăneh makh-an-eh' From H2583; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence an {army} whether literally (of soldiers) or figuratively (of {dancers} {angels} {cattle} {locusts} stars; or even the sacred courts): - {army} {band} {battle} {camp} {company} {drove} {host} tents.

H4630 <STRHEB>@ מערהo ma‛ărâh mah-ar-aw' Feminine of H4629; an open spot: - army [from the margin].

H4634 <STRHEB>@ מערכה ma‛ărâkâh mah-ar-aw-kaw' Feminine of H4633; an arrangement; concretely a pile; specifically a military array: - {army} {fight} be set in {order} ordered {place} {rank} row.

H4675 <STRHEB>@ מצּבה מצּבה matstsâbâh mitstsâbâh {mats-tsaw-baw'} mits-tsaw-baw' Feminine of H4673; a military guard: - {army} garrison.

H4917 <STRHEB>@ משׁלחת mishlachath mish-lakh'-ath Feminine of H4916; a {mission} that {is} (abstractly and favorable) {release} or (concretely and unfavorable) an army: - {discharge} sending.

H5065 <STRHEB>@ נגשׂ nâgaώ naw-gas' A primitive root; to drive (an {animal} a {workman} a {debtor} an army); by implication to {tax} {harass} tyrannize: - {distress} {driver} exact ({-or}) oppress ({-or}) X raiser of {taxes} taskmaster.

H5808 <STRHEB>@ עזּוּז ‛izzûz iz-zooz' From H5810; forcible; collectively and concretely an army: - {power} strong.

H6119 <STRHEB>@ עקּבה עקב ‛âqêb ‛iqqebâh {aw-kabe'} ik-keb-aw' From H6117; a heel (as protuberant); hence a track; figuratively the rear (of an army). (lier in wait is by mistake for H6120.): - {heel} [horse-] {hoof} {last} lier in wait [by mistake for {H6120]} (foot-) step.

H6633 <STRHEB>@ צבא tsâbâ' tsaw-baw' A primitive root; to mass (an army or servants): - {assemble} {fight} {perform} {muster} wait {upon} war.

H6635 <STRHEB>@ צבאה צבא tsâbâ' tsebâ'âh {tsaw-baw'} tseb-aw-aw' From H6633; a mass of persons (or figurative {things}) especially regularly organized for war (an army); by implication a {campaign} literally or figuratively (specifically {hardship} worship): - appointed {time} (+) {army} (+) {battle} {company} {host} {service} {soldiers} waiting {upon} war (-fare).

H6638 <STRHEB>@ צבה tsâbâh tsaw-baw' A primitive root; to {amass} that {is} grow turgid; specifically to array an army against: - {fight} swell.

G3925 <STRGRK>@ παρεμβολή parembolē par-em-bol-ay' From a compound of G3844 and G1685; a throwing in beside (juxtaposition) that is (specifically) battle array encampment or barracks (tower Antonia): - army camp castle.

G4753 <STRGRK>@ στράτευμα strateuma strat'-yoo-mah From G4754; an armament that is (by implication) a body of troops (more or less extensive or systematic): - army soldier man of war.

G4756 <STRGRK>@ στρατία stratia strat-ee'-ah Feminine of a derivative of στρατός stratos (an army; from the base of G4766 as encamped); camp likeness that is an army that is (figuratively) the angels the celestial luminaries: - host.

G4758 <STRGRK>@ στρατολογέω stratologeō strat-ol-og-eh'-o From a compound of the base of G4756 and G3004 (in its original sense); to gather (or select) as a warrior that is enlist in the army: - choose to be a soldier.

G4759 <STRGRK>@ στρατοπεδάρχης stratopedarchēs strat-op-ed-ar'-khace From G4760 and G757; a ruler of an army that is (specifically) a Praetorian praefect: - captain of the guard.

G4760 <STRGRK>@ στρατόπεδον stratopedon strat-op'-ed-on From the base of G4756 and the same as G3977; a camping ground that is (by implication) a body of troops: - army.