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VINEGAR @ kjv@Numbers:6:3; kjv@Ruth:2:14; kjv@Psalms:69:21; kjv@Proverbs:10:26; kjv@Matthew:27:48; kjv@John:19:29

smith:



VINEGAR - V>@ - The Hebrew word translated "vinegar" was applied to a beverage consisting generally of wine or strong drink turned sour, but sometimes artificially made by an admixture of barley and wine, and thus liable to fermentation. It was acid even to a proverb, kjv@Proverbs:10:26) and by itself formed an unpleasant draught, kjv@Psalms:49:21) but was used by laborers. kjv@Ruth:2:14) Similar was the acetum of the Romans
a thin, sour wine, consumed by soldiers. This was the beverage of which the Saviour partook in his dying moments. kjv@Matthew:27:48; kjv@Mark:15:36; kjv@John:19:29-30)

easton:



Vinegar @ Heb. hometz, Gr. oxos, Fr. vin aigre; i.e., "sour wine." The Hebrew word is rendered vinegar in kjv@Psalms:69:21, a prophecy fulfilled in the history of the crucifixion kjv@Matthew:27:34). This was the common sour wine (posea) daily made use of by the Roman soldiers. They gave it to Christ, not in derision, but from compassion, to assuage his thirst. kjv@Proverbs:10:26 shows that there was also a stronger vinegar, which was not fit for drinking. The comparison, "vinegar upon nitre," probably means "vinegar upon soda" (as in the marg. of the R.V.), which then effervesces.

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torrey:



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naves:



VINEGAR @ -(A sour wine)
- Forbidden to Nazarites kjv@Numbers:6:3
- Used with food kjv@Ruth:2:14; kjv@Psalms:69:21; kjv@Proverbs:10:26; kjv@Proverbs:25:20
- Offered to Christ while on the cross kjv@Matthew:27:34 kjv@Matthew:27:48 kjv@John:19:29; with_Mark:15:23

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hitchcock:



tcr:



VINEGAR @ kjv@Numbers:6:3; kjv@Ruth:2:14; kjv@Psalms:69:21; kjv@Proverbs:10:26; kjv@Matthew:27:48; kjv@John:19:29

strongs:



H2558 <STRHEB>@ חמץ chômets kho'-mets From H2566; vinegar: - vinegar.


G3690 <STRGRK>@ ὄξος oxos ox'-os From G3691; vinegar that is sour wine: - vinegar.