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MIDIAN @ (a) Son of Abraham and Keturah- kjv@Genesis:25:2; kjv@Exodus:18:1; kjv@Numbers:22:4; kjv@Numbers:31:3; kjv@Judges:6:1; kjv@Judges:7:8; kjv@Judges:8:28 (b) Land of- kjv@Exodus:2:15; kjv@1Kings:11:18; kjv@Isaiah:60:6; kjv@Habbakkuk:3:7

MIDIANITES @ descendants of Midian- kjv@Genesis:37:28,36; kjv@Numbers:31:2; kjv@Judges:6:7; kjv@Judges:7:1,25

smith:



MIDIAN - M>@ - (strife), a son of Abraham and Keturah, kjv@Genesis:25:2; kjv@1Chronicles:1:32) progenitor of the Midianites, or Arabians dwelling principally in the desert north of the peninsula of Arabia. Southward they extended along the eastern shore of the Gulf of Eyleh (Sinus AElaniticus); and northward they stretched along the eastern frontier of Palestine. The "land of Midian," the place to which Moses fled after having killed the Egyptian, kjv@Exodus:2:15 kjv@Exodus:2:21) or the portion of it specially referred to, was probably the peninsula of Sinai. The influence of the Midianties on the Israelites was clearly most evil, and directly tended to lead them from the injunctions of Moses. The events at Shittim occasioned the injunction to vex Midian and smite them. After a lapse of some years, the Midianites appear again as the enemies of the Israelites, oppressing them for seven years, but are finally defeated with great slaughter by Gideon. GIDEON The Midianites are described as true Arabs, and possessed cattle and flocks and camels as the sand of the seashore for multitude. The spoil taken in the war of both Moses and of Gideon is remarkable. kjv@Numbers:31:22; kjv@Judges:8:21-24-26) We have here a wealthy Arab nation, living by plunder, delighting in finery; and, where forays were impossible, carrying ont he traffic southward into Arabia, the land of gold
if not naturally, by trade
and across to Chaldea, or into the rich plains of Egypt.

easton:



Midian @ strife, the fourth son of Abraham by Keturah, the father of the Midianites kjv@Genesis:25:2; kjv@1Chronicles:1:32).

Midianite @ an Arabian tribe descended from Midian. They inhabited principally the desert north of the peninsula of Arabia. The peninsula of Sinai was the pasture-ground for their flocks. They were virtually the rulers of Arabia, being the dominant tribe. Like all Arabians, they were a nomad people. They early engaged in commercial pursuits. It was to one of their caravans that Joseph was sold kjv@Genesis:37:28 kjv@Genesis:37:36). The next notice of them is in connection with Moses' flight from Egypt kjv@Exodus:2:15-21). Here in Midian Moses became the servant and afterwards the son-in-law of Reuel or Jethro, the priest. After the Exodus, the Midianites were friendly to the Israelites so long as they traversed only their outlying pasture-ground on the west of the Arabah; but when, having passed the southern end of Edom, they entered into the land of Midian proper, they joined with Balak, the king of Moab, in a conspiracy against them kjv@Numbers:22:4-7). Balaam, who had been sent for to curse Israel, having utterly failed to do so, was dismissed by the king of Moab; nevertheless he still tarried among the Midianites, and induced them to enter into correspondence with the Israelites, so as to bring them into association with them in the licentious orgies connected with the worship of Baal
- Peor. This crafty counsel prevailed. The Israelites took part in the heathen festival, and so brought upon themselves a curse indeed. Their apostasy brought upon them a severe punishment. A plague broke out amongst them, and more than twenty-four thousand of the people perished kjv@Numbers:25:9). But the Midianites were not to be left unpunished. A terrible vengeance was denounced against them. A thousand warriors from each tribe, under the leadership of Phinehas, went forth against them. The Midianites were utterly routed. Their cities were consumed by fire, five of their kings were put to death, and the whole nation was destroyed kjv@Joshua:13:21-22). Balaam also perished by the sword, receiving the "wages of his unrighteousness" kjv@Numbers:31:8; kjv@2Peter:2:15). The whole of the country on the east of Jordan, now conquered by the Israelites (see SIHON; OG), was divided between the two tribes of Reuben and Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh. Some two hundred and fifty years after this the Midianites had regained their ancient power, and in confederation with the Amalekites and the "children of the east" they made war against their old enemies the Israelites, whom for seven years they oppressed and held in subjection. They were at length assailed by Gideon in that ever-memorable battle in the great plain of Esdraelon, and utterly destroyed kjv@Judges:6:1-ch. 7). Frequent allusions are afterwards made to this great victory kjv@Psalms:83:10-12; kjv@Isaiah:9:4 kjv@Isaiah:10:6). They now wholly pass away from the page of history both sacred and profane.

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torrey:



Midianites @ Descended form Midian, son of Abraham by Keturah kjv@Genesis:25:1 kjv@Genesis:25:2 kjv@1Chronicles:1:32
Dwelt east of Jordan, beside Moab kjv@Numbers:22:1 kjv@Numbers:22:4
A small part of
Dwelt near Horeb kjv@Exodus:2:15 kjv@Exodus:3:1
Retained the knowledge and worship of Jehovah kjv@Exodus:2:16 kjv@Exodus:18:9-12
Governed by kings kjv@Numbers:31:8 kjv@Judges:8:5
Dwelt in tents kjv@Habakkuk:3:7
Engaged in commerce kjv@Genesis:37:28 kjv@Genesis:37:36
Conquered by Hadad kjv@Genesis:36:25 kjv@1Chronicles:1:46
Excited by Moab against Israel kjv@Numbers:22:4
Terrified at approach of Israel kjv@Habakkuk:3:3-7
With the moabites
Sent for Balaam to curse Israel kjv@Numbers:22:5-7
Seduced Israel to idolatry kjv@Numbers:25:1-6
Punished for seducing Israel kjv@Numbers:25:16-18 kjv@Numbers:31:1-12
Allowed to oppress Israel kjv@Judges:6:1-6
Gideon raised up against kjv@Judges:6:11-14
With Amalek, &:c opposed Gideon kjv@Judges:6:33
Miraculously defeated and destroyed by Gideon kjv@Judges:7:16-22 kjv@Judges:8:10 kjv@Judges:8:11
Princes of, slain kjv@Judges:7:24 kjv@Judges:7:25 kjv@Judges:8:12 kjv@Judges:8:21
Completeness of their destruction, alluded to kjv@Psalms:83:9-11 kjv@Isaiah:9:4 kjv@Isaiah:10:26
Shall minister to future glory of the church kjv@Isaiah:60:6

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naves:



MIDIAN @
- Son of Abraham by Keturah kjv@Genesis:25:2-4; kjv@1Chronicles:1:32-33

MIDIANITES @
- Descendants of Midian, son of Abraham by Keturah kjv@Genesis:25:1-2 kjv@Genesis:25:4; kjv@1Chronicles:1:32-33
- Called ISHMAELITES kjv@Genesis:37:25 kjv@Genesis:37:28 kjv@Judges:8:24
- Were merchantmen kjv@Genesis:37:28
- Buy Joseph and sell him to Potiphar kjv@Genesis:37:28 kjv@Genesis:37:36
- Defeated by the Israelites under Phineas
- Five of their kings killed
- The women taken captive
- Cities burned;
- And rich spoil taken Numbers:31
- Defeated by Gideon kjv@Judges:6; 7; 8
- Owned multitudes of camels, and dromedaries, and large quantities of gold kjv@Isaiah:60:6
- A snare to the Israelites kjv@Numbers:25:16-18
- Prophecies concerning kjv@Isaiah:60:6; kjv@Habbakkuk:3:7

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hitchcock:



kjv@STRING:Midian <HITCHCOCK>@ judgment; covering; habit - HITCHCOCK-M


tcr:



MIDIAN @ (a) Son of Abraham and Keturah- kjv@Genesis:25:2; kjv@Exodus:18:1; kjv@Numbers:22:4; kjv@Numbers:31:3; kjv@Judges:6:1; kjv@Judges:7:8; kjv@Judges:8:28 (b) Land of- kjv@Exodus:2:15; kjv@1Kings:11:18; kjv@Isaiah:60:6; kjv@Habbakkuk:3:7

MIDIANITES @ descendants of Midian- kjv@Genesis:37:28,36; kjv@Numbers:31:2; kjv@Judges:6:7; kjv@Judges:7:1,25

strongs:



H189 <STRHEB>@ אוי 'ĕvîy ev-ee' Probably from H183; desirous; {Evi} a Midianitish chief: - Evi.


H2062 <STRHEB>@ זאב zeb zeh-abe' The same as H2061; {Zeeb} a Midianitish prince: - Zeeb.


H2078 <STRHEB>@ זבח zebach zeh'-bakh The same as H2077; sacrifice; {Zebach} a Midianitish prince: - Zebah.


H2354 <STRHEB>@ חוּר chûr khoor The same as H2353 or H2352; {Chur} the name of four Israelites and one Midianite: - Hur.


H3500 <STRHEB>@ יתר yether yeh'-ther The same as H3499 {Jether} the name of five or six Israelites and of one Midianite: - {Jether} Jethro. Compare H3503.


H3579 <STRHEB>@ כּזבּי kozbîy koz-bee' From H3576; false; {Cozbi} a Midianitess: - Cozbi.


H4080 <STRHEB>@ מדין midyân mid-yawn' The same as H4079; {Midjan} a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants: - {Midian} Midianite.


H4084 <STRHEB>@ מדיני midyânîy mid-yaw-nee' Patronymic or patrial from H4080; a Midjanite or descendant (native) of Midjan: - Midianite. Compare H4092.


H4092 <STRHEB>@ מדני medânîy med-aw-nee' A variation of H4084: - Midianite.


H420 <STRHEB>@ אלדּעה 'eldâ‛âh el-daw-aw' From H410 and H3045; God of knowledge; {Eldaah} a son of Midian: - Eldaah.


H5891 <STRHEB>@ עיפה ‛êyphâh ay-faw' The same as H5890; {Ephah} the name of a son of {Midian} and of the region settled by him; also of an Israelite and of an Israelitess: - Ephah.


H6159 <STRHEB>@ עורב ערב ‛ôrêb ‛ôrêb {o-rabe'} o-rabe' The same as H6158; {Oreb} the name of a Midianite and of a cliff near the Jordan: - Oreb.


H6698 <STRHEB>@ צוּר tsûr tsoor The same as H6697; rock; {Tsur} the name of a Midianite and of an Israelite: - Zur.


H6759 <STRHEB>@ צלמנּע tsalmûnnâ‛ tsal-moon-naw' From H6738 and H4513; shade has been denied; {Tsalmunna} a Midianite: - Zalmunna.


H7254 <STRHEB>@ רבע rebareh'-bah The same as H7253; {Reba} a Midianite: - Reba.


H7552 <STRHEB>@ רקם reqem reh'-kem From H7551; versicolor; {Rekem} the name of a place in {Palestine} also of a Midianite and an Israelite: - Rekem.


G3099 <STRGRK>@ Μαδιάν Madian mad-ee-an' Of Hebrew origin [H4080]; Madian (that is Midian) a region of Arabia: - Madian.